تعداد نشریات | 20 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,149 |
تعداد مقالات | 10,518 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 45,416,125 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 11,291,842 |
Evaluation of Virtual Education Challenges at COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran: Practical Solutions for Optimal Usage at the Educational System | ||
Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 14، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 53، شهریور 2023، صفحه 130-145 اصل مقاله (921.98 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijvlms.2023.96972.1189 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Rahim Moradi* 1؛ Behnam Rasouli2 | ||
1Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Arak University, Arak, Iran | ||
2Department of Educational Science, Faculty of Psychology and Education, University of Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Background: By closing university and educational centers due to the pandemic outbreak of Coronavirus, E-learning achieved prominence. The technology advances in this field, moreover, have caused fundamantal changes in many approaches, including learning assessment methods. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the challenges of evaluating E-learning in the Coronavirus era and provide practical solutions for the optimal usage at the educational system in Iran. Methods: This is a qualitative and research synthesis study. The inclusion criterion was the studies indexed in national and international databases, which were identified through a systematic search process. From 170 studies identified in the initial review stage, 100 were excluded from the analysis process due to the lack of sufficient information on the research objectives, repetitiveness, and unrelated research objectives. Then, in the content review, 70 researches were examined, and finally 20 studies which met the criteria for in-depth analysis were selected. Results: The analysis of the selected studies showed that there were key challenges in the E-learning assessment such as validity and reliability, lack of real measurement of learning results, lack of real interaction between students and professors, technological challenges, and heavy workload for the teacher and learner. Conclusion: According to the results of the research, it is suggested that an agenda should be set in educational systems for the training the professors with applying and integrating the new tools and technologies in the assessment of the students’ learning. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Learning؛ Education؛ Distance؛ Research؛ Evaluating challenges؛ Coronavirus؛ Practical solutions | ||
مراجع | ||
Bernacki ML, Greene JA, Crompton H. Mobile technology, learning, and achievement: Advances in understanding and measuring the role of mobile technology in education. Contemporary Educational Psychology. 2020;1; 60:101827. doi:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2019.101827.
Mehrabi M, Safarpour AR, Keshtkar A. Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) Dropout Rate in the World: A Protocol for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences. 2022:13; 2:85-92. doi:0.30476/ijvlms.2022.94572.1138.
Sajed AN, Amgain K. Corona virus disease (COVID-19) outbreak and the strategy for prevention. Europasian Journal of Medical Sciences. 2020; 29;2(1):1-3. doi:10.46405/ ejms.v2i1.38.
Viner RM, Russell SJ, Croker H, Packer J, Ward J, Stansfield C, Mytton O, Bonell C, Booy R. School closure and management practices during coronavirus outbreaks including COVID-19: a rapid systematic review. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health. 2020; 1;4(5):397-404. doi:10.1016/ S2352-4642(20)30095-X.
Rangiwai B, Simati-Kumar B. A plan for online teaching and learning for the Master of Applied Indigenous Knowledge (MAIK) programme in Māngere: Responding to COVID-19. Te Kaharoa. 2020; 25;13(1). doi:10.24135/tekaharoa. v15i1.290.
Taylor D, Grant J, Hamdy H, Grant L, Marei H, Venkatramana M. Transformation to learning from a distance. MedEdPublish, 2020;9.
Cornock M. Scaling up online learning during the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic.2020.
Al Lily AE, Ismail AF, Abunasser FM, Alqahtani RH. Distance education as a response to pandemics: Coronavirus and Arab culture. Technology in society. 2020; 1; 63:101317. doi:10.1016/j. techsoc.2020.101317.
Hajizadeh A, Azizi G, Keyhan G. Analyzing the opportunities and challenges of e-learning in the Corona era: An approach to the development of e-learning in the post-Corona. Research in Teaching. 2021; 21;9(1):204-174. https:// dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.24765686.1400.9.1. 9.1.
Rezaei AM. Student learning evaluation during the Corona: Challenges and Strategies. Educational Psychology. 2020;16(55):179-214. doi:10.22054/ jep.2020.52660.3012.
Rasouli B, AliabadI K, Parand FA. Study of the Conformity of Amir Kabir University’s E-learning Presentation Style to Instructional Events of Gagne& Briggs Instructional Design Model.2016; 12(41):143-162. doi:10.22054/ jep.2016.7043.
Aliaño ÁM, Hueros AD, Franco MG, Aguaded I. Mobile learning in university contexts based on the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT). Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research (NAER Journal). 2019;15;8(1):7-17. https://www. learntechlib.org/p/207153/
Karay Y, Reiss B, Schauber SK. Progress testing anytime and anywhere–Does a mobile-learning approach enhance the utility of a large-scale formative assessment tool?. Medical Teacher. 2020; 2;42(10):1154-62. doi:10.1080/014 2159X.2020.1798910.
Kearns LR. Student assessment in online learning: Challenges and effective practices. Journal of Online Learning and Teaching. 2012; 1;8(3):198. https://www. learntechlib.org/primary/p/217290/.
Khan BH, editor. Managing e-learning: Design, delivery, implementation, and evaluation. IGI Global; 2005. 16 Seifert T. Student assessment in online learning: Challenges and effective practices during Covid-19. InEdMedia+ Innovate Learning 2020; 23 : 106-108. Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE). https:// www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/217290/.
Beleulmi S. Challenges of online assessment during Covid-19 Pandemic: An experience of Study Skills teachers. Afak for Sciences Journal. 2022; 1;7(2):49-62.
Al-Maqbali AH, Raja Hussain RM. The impact of online assessment challenges on assessment principles during COVID-19 in Oman. Journal of University Teaching & Learning Practice. 2022;19(2):73-92. doi:10.53761/1.19.2.6 1
Maatuk AM, Elberkawi EK, Aljawarneh S, Rashaideh H, Alharbi H. The COVID19 pandemic and E-learning: challenges and opportunities from the perspective of students and instructors. Journal of Computing in Higher Education. 2022 Apr;34(1):21-38. doi:10.1007/ s12528-021-09274-2
Hedges LV, Cooper H. Research synthesis as a scientific process. The handbook of research synthesis and meta-analysis. 2009; 5; 1:4-7.
Wyborn C, Louder E, Harrison J, Montambault J, Montana J, Ryan M, Bednarek A, Nesshöver C, Pullin A, Reed M, Dellecker E. Understanding the impacts of research synthesis. Environmental Science & Policy. 2018; 1; 86:72-84. doi:10.1016/j.envsci.2018.04.013.
Sandelowski M, Barroso J. Handbook for synthesizing qualitative research. springer publishing company; 2006.
Almeida F, Monteiro J. The challenges of assessing and evaluating the students at distance. arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.04235. 2021. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2102.04235.
Aboagye E, Yawson JA, Appiah KN. COVID-19 and E-learning: The challenges of students in tertiary institutions. Social Education Research. 2021:1-8. doi:10.37256/ser.212021422.
Zalat MM, Hamed MS, Bolbol SA. The experiences, challenges, and acceptance of e-learning as a tool for teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic among university medical staff. PloS one. 2021 ;26;16(3): e0248758. doi:10.1371/journal. pone.0248758.
Chamasemani M, Ehtesham Z. E Designing a conceptual model of factors affecting the quality of university virtual education and evaluate its quality during the COVID. 19 pandemics. Digital Transformation. 2021 ;22;2(1):71-89. https://10.22034/dtj.2021.292380.1009
Mosayebi M, Rezapour Mirsaleh Y, Behjati F. The problems and challenges of virtual education in elementary school during the outbreak of coronavirus. Quarterly Journal of Education Studies. 2021 ;22;7(27):65-79. https://dorl.net/dor/ 20.1001.1.25884182.1400.7.27.5.3.
Guangul FM, Suhail AH, Khalit MI, Khidhir BA. Challenges of remote assessment in higher education in the context of COVID-19: a case study of Middle East College. Educational assessment, evaluation and accountability. 2020;32(4):519-35. doi:10.1007/ s11092-020-09340-w.
Mahyoob M. Challenges of e-Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic Experienced by EFL Learners. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ). 2020;11(4). https://ssrn.com/abstract=3652757
Sadati L, Nouri Z, Hajfiroozabadi M, Abjar R. Faculty Members’ Experiences About Virtual Education Opportunities and Challenges During the Covid-19: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Medical Education Development. 2021 ;10;14(42):1- 0. http://zums.ac.ir/edujournal/article-1- 1457-en.html.
Alborzi M, Mohammadi M, Naseri Jahromi R, Safari M, Mirqhafari F. Elementary School Teachers’ Experiences of the Challenges of Changing Traditional Education to Virtual Education during the Corona Virus Outbreak. Studies in Learning & Instruction.2021;13(1):1-19.
Rahbar Karbasdehi F, Rahbar Karbasdehi E. Virtual Education of Students during Coronavirus 2019 Epidemic: Problems and solutions. The Journal of Medical Education and Development. 2021 ;10;16(3):224-5. http://jmed.ssu.ac.ir/ article-1-1245-en.html.
Salimi S, Fardin MA. The Role of corona virus in virtual education, with an emphasis on opportunities and challenges. Research in school and virtual learning. 2020; 21;8(2):49-60.
Roshani Ali Bena See H, Fathi Vajargah K, Khorasani A. The Challenges of the Quality Evaluation of Virtual Education Curriculum: The Case of Shahid Beheshti University. Educational Measurement and Evaluation Studies. 2017 ;23;7(18):29-52. doi:10.30473/etl.2020.53489.3249.
Zamani BE, Parhizi RO, Kaviani HA. Identify challenges of evaluating students’ academic performance e-courses.
Technology of Education Journal (TEJ). 2015 ;21;9(2):105-12. doi:10.22061/ tej.2015.305. 36 Moustakas L, Robrade D. The challenges and realities of e-learning during COVID19: The case of university sport and physical education. Challenges. 2022 ;11;13(1):9. doi:10.3390/challe13010009.
Muhie YA, Tesfay CH, Tamirat BW. Enablers, Difficulties and Features to Implement E-Learning Technology in Conventional Higher Education: Case Study and Prototype Implication. Journal of Software Engineering and Applications. 2020; 14;13(10):219-44. doi:10.4236/ jsea.2020.1310015 | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 209 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 287 |