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The Effect of Telerehabilitation on People with Sensory Disabilities: A Systematic Review | ||
Health Management & Information Science | ||
مقاله 8، دوره 9، شماره 3، آذر 2022، صفحه 119-128 اصل مقاله (435.98 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Review | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jhmi.2022.95378.1130 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Seyyede Fatemeh Mousavi Biagi1؛ Atefeh Sadat Mousavi2؛ Khalil Kimiafar3؛ Masoumeh Sarbaz* 3 | ||
1Department of Health Information Technology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran-Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran #They contributed equally in this study | ||
2Department of Health Information Technology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran#They contributed equally in this study | ||
3Department of Health Information Technology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Introduction: Sensory disabilities, including hearing or speech and vision loss, are the second biggest contributor to rehabilitation needs in terms of the number of affected people. Therefore, the aim of this systematic review of randomized clinical trial was to investigate the effect of telerehabilitation on people with sensory disabilities, including hearing, speech and visual impairments. Methods: A systematic review was conducted in a randomized controlled trial (RCT), pilot, and protocols for RCT studies without time limit by searching for keywords in the title, abstract and study keywords in valid scientific databases Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed on October 23, 2021. We followed the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. Results: In total, 1080 documents were initially retrieved through scientific database searching. Finally, 8 eligible studies were found through this review. The quality assessment results showed that there was no significant bias in the studies and all quality studies were included. The sample sizes in the studies ranged from 21 to 203 participants. Follow-up periods ranged from 6 weeks to 12 months. Of the 8 included studies, 4 were experimental and did not provide definitive results. However, in 4 studies, patients reported improvements in hearing, speech, mental status, quality of life, and self-care skills. Conclusion: The results of the present systematic review revealed that using telerehabilitation improves the provision of rehabilitation services in patients with sensory disabilities (hearing, speech, and visual impairment). Hence, telerehabilitation is a safe, effective, and feasible tool for providing telerehabilitation services. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Telerehabilitation؛ Remote rehabilitation؛ Disability؛ Telemedicine؛ eHealth | ||
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