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Teaching self-efficacy and its effects on quality of bedside teaching: Findings from a multi-center survey | ||
Journal of Advances in Medical Education & Professionalism | ||
دوره 10، شماره 2، تیر 2022، صفحه 105-112 اصل مقاله (626.09 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jamp.2021.91264.1438 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
ALIASGHAR HAYAT1؛ KARIM SHATERI* 2؛ SEPIDEH KAMALIAN FARD3؛ ELNAZ SABZI SHAHR BABAK3؛ HATAM FARAJI DEHSORKHI4؛ MOHAMMAD HASAN KESHAVARZI* 1؛ KIMIYA KALANTARI5؛ ALIREZA SHERAFAT6؛ SEYED ABDOLLAH GHASEMTABAR7 | ||
1Clinical Education Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
2Department of Primary Education, Abdanan Center, Islamic Azad University, Abdanan, Iran | ||
3Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. | ||
4State Management Training Center, Tehran, Iran | ||
5Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran | ||
6School of Medicine, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, England | ||
7Department of Educational Technology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Introduction: Evidence suggests that the performance of medical students is affected by the quality of teaching of clinical teachers, and the higher teachers’ teaching quality leads to better students’ clinical performance. Hence, the present research aimed to investigate the association between teaching self-efficacy and quality of bedside teaching among medical teachers. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. To this end, 242 medical teachers and 830 medical students from 6 universities in different cities were selected using convenience sampling. The medical teachers filled out Physician Teaching Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (α=0.93), and medical students completed the quality of bedside teaching questionnaire (BST) (α=0.91). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression were used to analyze the collected data through SPSS 23 and Smart-PLS3 software. Results: The results of confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) demonstrated that all items and measurement models had adequate reliability and validity to enter the final analysis (α>0.7, CR>0.7 AND AVE>0.50). Furthermore, the results showed teaching self-efficacy (r=0.27, p <0.001) and its components including self-regulation (r=0.24, p <0.001), dyadic regulation (r=0.22, p <0.001), and triadic regulation (r=0.33, p <0.001) had a positive and significant relationship with quality of bedside teaching. Also, the results of multiple regression revealed that among the predictor variables, only the triadic regulation variable could predict the quality of bedside teaching of medical teachers (β=0.326, p <0.001). Conclusion: According to the findings, as the medical teachers’ teaching self-efficacy improves, they can provide high-quality teaching to students, which in turn will lead to better learning and, therefore better performance for medical students. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Teaching؛ Self efficacy؛ Medical students | ||
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