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The Applied Weighted Slide Metric (AWSM) Tool: Creation of a Standard Slide Design Rubric | ||
Journal of Advances in Medical Education & Professionalism | ||
دوره 10، شماره 2، تیر 2022، صفحه 91-98 اصل مقاله (998.75 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jamp.2021.91010.1428 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
GABRIEL SUDARIO* ؛ SHANNON TOOHEY؛ WARREN WIECHMANN؛ JON SMART؛ MEGAN BOYSEN-OSBORN؛ JULIE YOUM؛ SOPHIA SPANN؛ ALISA WRAY | ||
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, California, USA | ||
چکیده | ||
Introduction: Lectures are a standard aspect across all realms of medical education. Previous studies have shown that visual design of presentation slides can affect learner outcomes. The purpose of this study was to develop a slide design rubric grounded in evidence-based, multimedia principles to enable objective evaluation of slide design. Methods: Using the principles described in Mayers’ Principles of Multimedia Learning and Duarte’s Slide:ology, the authors extracted nineteen items important for slide design. We developed an online, rank-item, survey tool to identify the importance of each item among medical educators. Respondents selected which slide design principles they felt were important when attending a lecture/didactic session and ranked their relative importance. Results: We received 225 responses to the survey. When asked to specifically rank elements from most important to least important, participants gave the most weight to “readability of figures and data” and “[lack of] busy-ness of slide.” The lowest ranked elements were “transitions and animations” and “color schemes”. Using the results of the survey, including the free response, we developed a rubric with relative weighting that followed our survey data. Conclusion: With this information we have applied values to the various aspects of the rubric for a total score of 100. We hope that this rubric can be used for self-assessment or to evaluate and improve slides for educators. Future research will be focused on implementing and validating the slide design survey and ensuring it is easily usable with a high inter-rater reliability and whether self-assessment with the rubric improves presentation design and education quality. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Instructional؛ Medical education؛ Creation | ||
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