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Mardani, Najme, Rohani, Mohammad Hosein, Mahdipour, Ramin, Baghban, Kousar. (1396). Comparison of Phonemic Fluency Test Results Using Different Letters among Persian Speakers. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4(4), 109-113. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2017.41128
Najme Mardani; Mohammad Hosein Rohani; Ramin Mahdipour; Kousar Baghban. "Comparison of Phonemic Fluency Test Results Using Different Letters among Persian Speakers". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4, 4, 1396, 109-113. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2017.41128
Mardani, Najme, Rohani, Mohammad Hosein, Mahdipour, Ramin, Baghban, Kousar. (1396). 'Comparison of Phonemic Fluency Test Results Using Different Letters among Persian Speakers', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4(4), pp. 109-113. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2017.41128
Mardani, Najme, Rohani, Mohammad Hosein, Mahdipour, Ramin, Baghban, Kousar. Comparison of Phonemic Fluency Test Results Using Different Letters among Persian Speakers. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1396; 4(4): 109-113. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2017.41128

Comparison of Phonemic Fluency Test Results Using Different Letters among Persian Speakers

Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences & Research
مقاله 4، دوره 4، شماره 4، اسفند 2017، صفحه 109-113    اصل مقاله (614.65 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jrsr.2017.41128
نویسندگان
Najme Mardani* 1؛ Mohammad Hosein Rohani2؛ Ramin Mahdipour2؛ Kousar Baghban3
1Faculty member/speech therapy department, Faculty of rehabilitation sciences, Zahedan university of medical sciences, Zahedan, Iran,
2Department of speech therapy, Mashhad university of medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran
3Department of speech therapy, University of Rehabilitation Sciences and Social Welfare, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Background: The purpose of this study was to compare the results obtained from phonemic fluency test using “F”1, “A”2, “S”3 and “L”4, “T”5,”M”6 among Persian Speakers aged between 20 and 30 years.Methods: In this applied study, 76 subjects were randomly chosen. The data was analyzed separately for each subject according to the three letters: “F”, “A”, and “S” by using the routine phonemic fluency subtest of verbal fluency test and then phonemic fluency performance was gathered by using the three letters: “L”, “T” and “M” and after scoring according to Troyer method, the resultant numbers were reported after statistical analyses. For statistical analysis using SPSS 19, the distribution of data was firstly evaluated. Due to the fact that the data distribution was normal, Bonferroni test was used to compare the scores of the letters.Results: No significant gender and educational level effects were found and therefore, all further analyses were conducted without taking gender and educational level into account. Also, when the results of the three letters: “F”, “A” and “S” as a group for phonemic fluency performance and “L”, “T” and “M” letters as a different group, were integrated, a significant difference was found between the mean cluster size and switching between these two groups, while there was no significant difference between the average cluster size and cluster number.Conclusion: Based on the findings of this research, it can be concluded that the results of phonemic fluency test in each of the six letters are significantly different. Therefore, when using the special letters in the Persian language, it is necessary to examine all the letters for phonological sub-tests and use the simplest letters to study this function.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Phonemic Fluency؛ Mean Cluster Size؛ Switching
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