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Lemma, Gezzu, Fekadu, Hailu, Eshete, Amde, Teshome, Derese. (1403). Recovery Time and Predictors among Under-Five Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition Admitted to Outpatient Management at Dodota District of Oromia, Ethiopia. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 9(3), 217-226. doi: 10.30476/ijns.2024.100362.1275
Gezzu Lemma; Hailu Fekadu; Amde Eshete; Derese Teshome. "Recovery Time and Predictors among Under-Five Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition Admitted to Outpatient Management at Dodota District of Oromia, Ethiopia". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 9, 3, 1403, 217-226. doi: 10.30476/ijns.2024.100362.1275
Lemma, Gezzu, Fekadu, Hailu, Eshete, Amde, Teshome, Derese. (1403). 'Recovery Time and Predictors among Under-Five Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition Admitted to Outpatient Management at Dodota District of Oromia, Ethiopia', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 9(3), pp. 217-226. doi: 10.30476/ijns.2024.100362.1275
Lemma, Gezzu, Fekadu, Hailu, Eshete, Amde, Teshome, Derese. Recovery Time and Predictors among Under-Five Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition Admitted to Outpatient Management at Dodota District of Oromia, Ethiopia. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1403; 9(3): 217-226. doi: 10.30476/ijns.2024.100362.1275

Recovery Time and Predictors among Under-Five Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition Admitted to Outpatient Management at Dodota District of Oromia, Ethiopia

International Journal of Nutrition Sciences
مقاله 6، دوره 9، شماره 3، آذر 2024، صفحه 217-226    اصل مقاله (769.86 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijns.2024.100362.1275
نویسندگان
Gezzu Lemma* 1؛ Hailu Fekadu2؛ Amde Eshete2؛ Derese Teshome2
1Canadian Physicians for Aid and Relief (CPAR), Coordinator Asella, Ethiopia
2Arsi University school of Public Health, Canadian Physicians for Aid and Relief (CPAR), SRH Officer, Asella, Ethiopia
چکیده
Background: Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is one of the common childhood problems worldwide endangering the lives of 17 million (2.5%) children under five years old. It is also highly prevalent among Ethiopian under-five-year children (7%). This study assessed recovery time and its predictors among under-five children with severe acute malnutrition admitted to outpatient management at Dodota District, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia.
Methods: Institution-based cohort study was done on secondary data of children who were treated on an outpatient therapeutic feeding program. Totally, 984 subjects were collected from registries; while their data were coded and statistically analyzed.
Results: The median recovery time was 7.12 weeks [Inter Quartile Range (IQR): 6.09-8.42] or 50 days with an overall recovery rate of 84.2%. The Kaplan Meier estimates of recovery rate were 7%, 35%, 47%, 54%, and 88% at 4th, 6th, 8th and 12th weeks of follow-up, respectively. Routine Amoxicillin treatment had 1.28 times higher probability of getting recovered [Adjusted hazard ratios (AHRs): 1.28, 95%Confidence interval (CI): 1.03-1.60]. Recovery time for children who were supplemented with vitamin A was determined (AHR: 1.71, 95%CI: 1.35-2.16). Outpatient admission of children at health centers had 1.37 times higher probability of getting recovered from SAM (AHR: 1.37, 95%CI: 1.16-1.63).
Conclusion: The recovery rate is within national and international standards. Amoxicillin treatment, vitamin A supplementation, and type of health facility had a significant association with the recovery time among SAM children treated at outpatient therapeutic feeding program (OTP).

تازه های تحقیق

Derese Teshome (Google Scholar)

کلیدواژه‌ها
Severe acute malnutrition؛ Outpatient department؛ Recovery time؛ Children؛ Ethiopia
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