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Bagheri, Mohammad Hossein, Seif, Mozhgan, Ebrahimi, Mostafa, Rezai Ardakani, Ahmad Reza, Vali, Mohebat, Ghaem, Haleh. (1403). Evaluating the Incidence and Recurrence of Brucellosis and Its Risk Factors in Fars Province from 2014 to 2018. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12(3), 280-285. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2023.96994.1690
Mohammad Hossein Bagheri; Mozhgan Seif; Mostafa Ebrahimi; Ahmad Reza Rezai Ardakani; Mohebat Vali; Haleh Ghaem. "Evaluating the Incidence and Recurrence of Brucellosis and Its Risk Factors in Fars Province from 2014 to 2018". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12, 3, 1403, 280-285. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2023.96994.1690
Bagheri, Mohammad Hossein, Seif, Mozhgan, Ebrahimi, Mostafa, Rezai Ardakani, Ahmad Reza, Vali, Mohebat, Ghaem, Haleh. (1403). 'Evaluating the Incidence and Recurrence of Brucellosis and Its Risk Factors in Fars Province from 2014 to 2018', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12(3), pp. 280-285. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2023.96994.1690
Bagheri, Mohammad Hossein, Seif, Mozhgan, Ebrahimi, Mostafa, Rezai Ardakani, Ahmad Reza, Vali, Mohebat, Ghaem, Haleh. Evaluating the Incidence and Recurrence of Brucellosis and Its Risk Factors in Fars Province from 2014 to 2018. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1403; 12(3): 280-285. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2023.96994.1690

Evaluating the Incidence and Recurrence of Brucellosis and Its Risk Factors in Fars Province from 2014 to 2018

Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System
دوره 12، شماره 3، مهر 2024، صفحه 280-285    اصل مقاله (442.39 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jhsss.2023.96994.1690
نویسندگان
Mohammad Hossein Bagheri1؛ Mozhgan Seif2؛ Mostafa Ebrahimi3؛ Ahmad Reza Rezai Ardakani3؛ Mohebat Vali4؛ Haleh Ghaem* 5
1Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
2Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
3Communicable Disease Control Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
4Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
5Research Center for Health Sciences, Institute of Health, Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده
Background: Brucellosis, a zoonotic disease, poses a significant health and economic challenge in many parts of the world, including Mediterranean and Middle Eastern countries. This study aimed to investigate the risk factors and recurrence of brucellosis, focusing on demographic variables such as age, gender, occupation, place of residence, and the spatiotemporal pattern of the population.
Methods: The study design was cross-sectional.The authors enrolled all Brucella cases registered in the infectious disease surveillance system of Fars province from 2014 to 2018 in the study. They performed a multivariate analysis of the disease risk factors using a Poisson regression model and a multivariate analysis of the risk factors associated with brucellosis recurrence using a logistic regression model.
Results: The incidence of brucellosis in Fars province exhibited a decreasing trend. The findings revealed that the sex ratio of patients who consumed unpasteurized dairy products, the mean age of patients per month, and the proportion of people living in rural areas relative to the total number of patients with brucellosis were significantly associated with the risk of brucellosis. Moreover, the probability of disease recurrence was higher in colder seasons compared to spring.
Conclusion: A higher ratio of lightweight livestock to heavyweight livestock was identified as a risk factor for brucellosis, indicating the more significant role of lightweight livestock in the incidence of brucellosis in Fars province. Therefore, controlling the disease in lightweight livestock is of paramount importance, and the vaccination of these livestock should be more strictly monitored and implemented.

تازه های تحقیق

Haleh Ghaem (Google Scholar)

کلیدواژه‌ها
Brucellosis؛ Fars province؛ Incidence؛ Recurrence؛ Risk factors
مراجع
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