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Golzarpour, Majid, Sajjadi, Homeira, Santana, Paula, Ghaedamini Harouni, Gholamreza, Costa, Claudia, Ziapour, Arash, Azizi, Seyed Amar, Afrashteh, Sima. (1403). The Socioeconomic Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Iranian Children: The Mediating Role of Parents’ Mental Health. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 11(4), 251-259. doi: 10.30476/intjsh.2024.100904.1363
Majid Golzarpour; Homeira Sajjadi; Paula Santana; Gholamreza Ghaedamini Harouni; Claudia Costa; Arash Ziapour; Seyed Amar Azizi; Sima Afrashteh. "The Socioeconomic Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Iranian Children: The Mediating Role of Parents’ Mental Health". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 11, 4, 1403, 251-259. doi: 10.30476/intjsh.2024.100904.1363
Golzarpour, Majid, Sajjadi, Homeira, Santana, Paula, Ghaedamini Harouni, Gholamreza, Costa, Claudia, Ziapour, Arash, Azizi, Seyed Amar, Afrashteh, Sima. (1403). 'The Socioeconomic Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Iranian Children: The Mediating Role of Parents’ Mental Health', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 11(4), pp. 251-259. doi: 10.30476/intjsh.2024.100904.1363
Golzarpour, Majid, Sajjadi, Homeira, Santana, Paula, Ghaedamini Harouni, Gholamreza, Costa, Claudia, Ziapour, Arash, Azizi, Seyed Amar, Afrashteh, Sima. The Socioeconomic Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Iranian Children: The Mediating Role of Parents’ Mental Health. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1403; 11(4): 251-259. doi: 10.30476/intjsh.2024.100904.1363

The Socioeconomic Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Iranian Children: The Mediating Role of Parents’ Mental Health

International Journal of School Health
مقاله 4، دوره 11، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 44، دی 2024، صفحه 251-259    اصل مقاله (630.88 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Article (s)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/intjsh.2024.100904.1363
نویسندگان
Majid Golzarpour* 1؛ Homeira Sajjadi2؛ Paula Santana3؛ Gholamreza Ghaedamini Harouni4؛ Claudia Costa3؛ Arash Ziapour5؛ Seyed Amar Azizi1؛ Sima Afrashteh6
1Student Research Committee, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2Social Determinants of Health Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Centre of Studies in Geography and Spatial Planning (CEGOT), Department of Geography and Tourism, University of Coimbra, Portugal
4Social welfare Management Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
5Cardiovascular Research Center, Health Institute, Imam-Ali Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
6Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Health and Nutrition, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
چکیده
Background: COVID-19 has been troublesome for families due to its socio-economic changes worldwide. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the socio-economic burden of COVID-19 on children’s health in Iran.
Methods: In the present cross-sectional study, the target population was 500 parents of children aged 5 to 18 years from 5 provinces of Iran in 2021. The samples were randomly selected from different geographical regions of Iran. The questionnaires on the socioeconomic burden of COVID-19, general health, child health, and place of residence landscape were employed to collect the data. For data analysis, t-test, structural equation modeling (SEM) were used in SPSS version 26 and AMOS version 26, respectively.
Results: The results indicated that based on determination coefficients of socio-economic burden of COVID-19, the socioeconomic status of the parents and the settlement external perspective variable account for nearly 25% of the mental changes in parents. Furthermore, the combined effects of COVID-19’s socioeconomic burden and parents’ mental health accounted for 26% of the health changes observed in children. The socio-economic burden had a negative correlation with parents’ mental health (β=-0.383, P<0.001) and children’s health (β=-0.202, P=0.003). Nevertheless, a positive association was found between socioeconomic status and parents’ mental health (β=0.138, P=0.014) on the one hand and the external settlement perspective with parents’ mental health (β=0.243, P<0.001), on the other hand. Also, the parents’ mental health showed a positive correlation with children’s health (β=0.398, P<0.001).
Conclusions: The present findings revealed that the socio-economic status and mental health of parents are important determinants of children’s health; thus, health policymakers should prevent social economic inequalities during epidemics. Also, they should provide optimal support to vulnerable families to avoid negative effects on children’s health.

تازه های تحقیق

How to Cite: Golzarpour M, Sajjadi H, Santana P, Ghaedamini Harouni GR, Costa C, Ziapour A, Azizi SA, Afrashteh S. The Socioeconomic Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Iranian Children: The Mediating Role of Parents’ Mental Health. Int. J. School. Health. 2024;11(4):251-259. doi: 10.30476/INTJSH.2024.100904.1363.

 

Majid Golzarpour: (Google Scholar), (PubMed)

کلیدواژه‌ها
COVID-19؛ Socioeconomic؛ Mental health؛ Place of residence؛ Children
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