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Baliga, Manjeshwar, Prasad, Krishna, Rao, Suresh, Shetty, Rajesh, D’souza, Rhea Katherine, George, Thomas, Suresh, Sucharitha. (1403). Effectiveness of Tom and Jerry Cartoon in Reducing Anxiety in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Pilot Study. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 15(4), 315-323. doi: 10.30476/mejc.2024.99258.1936
Manjeshwar Shrinath Baliga; Krishna Prasad; Suresh Rao; Rajesh Shetty; Rhea Katherine D’souza; Thomas George; Sucharitha Suresh. "Effectiveness of Tom and Jerry Cartoon in Reducing Anxiety in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Pilot Study". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 15, 4, 1403, 315-323. doi: 10.30476/mejc.2024.99258.1936
Baliga, Manjeshwar, Prasad, Krishna, Rao, Suresh, Shetty, Rajesh, D’souza, Rhea Katherine, George, Thomas, Suresh, Sucharitha. (1403). 'Effectiveness of Tom and Jerry Cartoon in Reducing Anxiety in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Pilot Study', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 15(4), pp. 315-323. doi: 10.30476/mejc.2024.99258.1936
Baliga, Manjeshwar, Prasad, Krishna, Rao, Suresh, Shetty, Rajesh, D’souza, Rhea Katherine, George, Thomas, Suresh, Sucharitha. Effectiveness of Tom and Jerry Cartoon in Reducing Anxiety in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Pilot Study. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1403; 15(4): 315-323. doi: 10.30476/mejc.2024.99258.1936

Effectiveness of Tom and Jerry Cartoon in Reducing Anxiety in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Pilot Study

Middle East Journal of Cancer
مقاله 7، دوره 15، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 60، دی 2024، صفحه 315-323    اصل مقاله (132.7 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article(s)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/mejc.2024.99258.1936
نویسندگان
Manjeshwar Shrinath Baliga* 1؛ Krishna Prasad1؛ Suresh Rao2؛ Rajesh Shetty3؛ Rhea Katherine D’souza1؛ Thomas George4؛ Sucharitha Suresh5
1Research Unit, Mangalore Institute of Oncology, Pumpwell, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
2Radiation Oncology, Mangalore Institute of Oncology, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
3Medical Social Worker, Mangalore Institute of Oncology, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
4Internal Medicine, Coney Island Hospital, 2601 Ocean Pkwy, Brooklyn, New York, United States
5Department of Community Medicine, Father Muller Medical College, Kankanady, Mangalore, India
چکیده
Background: Anxiety is a significant psychological challenge for patients newly diagnosed with cancer and scheduled for chemotherapy, potentially affecting their treatment adherence. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of watching the Tom and Jerry cartoon on reducing anxiety in individuals undergoing chemotherapy for the first time.
Method: This pilot study employed a prospective, non-randomized, observational, two-arm, pre-and post-test design involving literate English-speaking patients (test group) and non-literate patients (control group) who were about to receive cytotoxic chemotherapy for their cancer. The test group viewed Tom and Jerry cartoons via video systems, whereas the control group was exposed to Kannada movies. An 11-point Likert scale featuring facial expressions assessed patients' anxiety levels three times: 20 minutes before, 30 minutes after, and following the chemotherapy session. Data analysis included frequency, percentage, chi-square tests for patient and treatment data, and repeated measures ANOVA with Bonferroni correction for anxiety scores at three-time intervals. A P-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: The anxiety assessment outcomes indicated a significant reduction in anxiety levels among the test group patients who watched Tom and Jerry compared to the control group (P ≤ 0.001). Inter-group comparisons, analyzed using the Bonferroni test, revealed significant differences in anxiety reduction 30 minutes post-viewing (P = 0.001) and after the treatment (P = 0.04).
Conclusion: To the authors' knowledge, this is the first study demonstrating the efficacy of the Tom and Jerry cartoon in alleviating anxiety among cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, suggesting broad clinical applicability.

تازه های تحقیق

Manjeshwar Shrinath Baliga (Google Scholar)

کلیدواژه‌ها
Anxiety؛ Virtual reality؛ Pain؛ Distraction
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