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Women’s Reproductive Health in Disasters: A Systematic Review | ||
| Health Management & Information Science | ||
| دوره 10، شماره 2، تیر 2023، صفحه 54-61 اصل مقاله (590.74 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Review | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jhmi.2023.100416.1188 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh* 1؛ Mahmoudreza Peyravi2؛ Hekmat Allah Moradi3؛ Abolfazl Raeyat Mohtashami* 4 | ||
| 1Assistant Professor, Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, Health Human Resources Research Center, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 4Health Human Resources Research Center, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Introduction: Reproductive health services have remained a top priority in humanitarian emergencies. As more people are displaced, and their mobility areas become more diverse, emergency response efforts must ensure access to standard RH care services. This systematic review aimed to evaluate and interpret the research on reproductive health in disasters conducted in 2022. Methods: From January 2010 to December 2022, a systematic search was conducted in the PubMed, Cochran Library, Scopus, and EMBASE databases, as well as Science Direct, Web of Science, and ProQuest databases. The author chose the articles based on keywords. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were also considered for the selection of articles, and the quality of the articles was checked with the relevant checklists. Finally, the articles were mined for information on Reproductive health (RH) in disasters. Results: 213 articles were extracted after searching the databases. 7 articles were completely in line with the study objective after their titles, abstracts, and texts were evaluated. A crosssectional article, a combined article, two qualitative articles, an experimental article, and a case report were among the chosen articles. These 6 studies uncovered a diverse range of RH issues. Most women’s problems in disasters are caused by lack of awareness and knowledge, lack of support and protection equipment, lack of support from organizations in charge, and ignorance of cultural factors. Conclusion: The most vulnerable individuals in society are women and girls. Women’s living conditions are worsened, and they experience mental, psychological, and physical stress due to emergencies and disasters. Therefore, the issue of RH among women should be given special consideration by health policymakers. Creating RH programs for women affected by disasters is essential to disaster management. Therefore, to lessen their suffering and issues during disasters, countries should develop thorough guidelines and programs to improve the RH of women and girls of childbearing age. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Reproductive health؛ Sexual and reproductive health؛ Disasters | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 795 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 392 |
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