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Gharabeigi, Natalie, Tabatabaee Bafroee, Akram Sadat, Amini, Kumarss. (1402). Molecular Serotyping and Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Group B Streptococcus Strains Isolated from Iranian Pregnant Women with Urinary Tract Infection. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 48(6), 542-550. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2023.96346.2787
Natalie Gharabeigi; Akram Sadat Tabatabaee Bafroee; Kumarss Amini. "Molecular Serotyping and Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Group B Streptococcus Strains Isolated from Iranian Pregnant Women with Urinary Tract Infection". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 48, 6, 1402, 542-550. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2023.96346.2787
Gharabeigi, Natalie, Tabatabaee Bafroee, Akram Sadat, Amini, Kumarss. (1402). 'Molecular Serotyping and Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Group B Streptococcus Strains Isolated from Iranian Pregnant Women with Urinary Tract Infection', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 48(6), pp. 542-550. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2023.96346.2787
Gharabeigi, Natalie, Tabatabaee Bafroee, Akram Sadat, Amini, Kumarss. Molecular Serotyping and Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Group B Streptococcus Strains Isolated from Iranian Pregnant Women with Urinary Tract Infection. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1402; 48(6): 542-550. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2023.96346.2787

Molecular Serotyping and Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Group B Streptococcus Strains Isolated from Iranian Pregnant Women with Urinary Tract Infection

Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
مقاله 3، دوره 48، شماره 6، بهمن و اسفند 2023، صفحه 542-550    اصل مقاله (507.69 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article(s)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijms.2023.96346.2787
نویسندگان
Natalie Gharabeigi1؛ Akram Sadat Tabatabaee Bafroee* 1؛ Kumarss Amini2
1Department of Biology, East Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2Department of Microbiology, School of Basic Sciences, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran
چکیده
Background: Group B Streptococcus (GBS) can cause serious infections in neonates and pregnant women. GBS may cause urinary tract infections (UTIs). However, molecular epidemiology of such infections is rarely reported. The present study aimed to determine drug resistance patterns and molecular serotyping of GBS isolates in a population of pregnant Iranian women with UTIs. 
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted during the first half of 2021 in the Department of Biology, East Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University (Tehran, Iran). Sixty GBS strains isolated from the urine and placenta samples of pregnant women with UTIs were evaluated. The women were aged 19-46 years old at 35 to 37 weeks of gestation. The molecular serotype of GBS isolates was determined using a multiplex polymerase chain reaction, and the disc diffusion method was used to determine the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of isolates for different antibiotics. The association of the GBS serotype with the phenotype of antibiotic resistance was statistically analyzed using SPSS software (version 22.0) with a Chi square test and Cramer’s V test. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. 
Results: GBS capsular serotype II was most prevalent (66.7%) followed by serotypes Ib (21.7%), Ia (3.3%), and III (1.7%). The prevalence of non-typeable isolates was significantly low (6.6%). Of the 60 GBS isolates, 18.3% were resistant to penicillin, 81.6% to ampicillin, 23.3% to clindamycin, and 30% to vancomycin; indicating the need for treatment alternatives. 
Conclusion: Region-specific information on antibiotic resistance and molecular characteristics of GBS is essential for epidemiological investigations, effective treatment, and vaccine development.

تازه های تحقیق

Natalie Gharabeigi (Google Scholar)

Akram Sadat Tabatabaee Bafroee (Google Scholar)

کلیدواژه‌ها
Streptococcus agalactiae؛ Pregnant women؛ Urinary tract infection؛ Serotyping؛ Drug resistance
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
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