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Sheikhalipour, Zahra, Ghahramanian, Akram, Sanaat, Zohreh, Onyeka, Tonia, Jafarzadeh, Maryam, Vahedi, Leila. (1402). Cancer Screening: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Healthcare Personnel. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 15(1), 62-71. doi: 10.30476/mejc.2023.96230.1810
Zahra Sheikhalipour; Akram Ghahramanian; Zohreh Sanaat; Tonia C Onyeka; Maryam Jafarzadeh; Leila Vahedi. "Cancer Screening: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Healthcare Personnel". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 15, 1, 1402, 62-71. doi: 10.30476/mejc.2023.96230.1810
Sheikhalipour, Zahra, Ghahramanian, Akram, Sanaat, Zohreh, Onyeka, Tonia, Jafarzadeh, Maryam, Vahedi, Leila. (1402). 'Cancer Screening: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Healthcare Personnel', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 15(1), pp. 62-71. doi: 10.30476/mejc.2023.96230.1810
Sheikhalipour, Zahra, Ghahramanian, Akram, Sanaat, Zohreh, Onyeka, Tonia, Jafarzadeh, Maryam, Vahedi, Leila. Cancer Screening: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Healthcare Personnel. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1402; 15(1): 62-71. doi: 10.30476/mejc.2023.96230.1810

Cancer Screening: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Healthcare Personnel

Middle East Journal of Cancer
مقاله 7، دوره 15، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 57، فروردین 2024، صفحه 62-71    اصل مقاله (203.82 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article(s)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/mejc.2023.96230.1810
نویسندگان
Zahra Sheikhalipour1؛ Akram Ghahramanian2؛ Zohreh Sanaat1؛ Tonia C Onyeka3؛ Maryam Jafarzadeh1؛ Leila Vahedi* 4
1Hematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
2Medical Education Research Center, Health Management and Safety, Promotion Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
3Department of Anaesthesia/Pain and Palliative Care Unit, Multidisciplinary Oncology Centre, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria
4Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
چکیده
Background: It is crucial for medical personnel to be aware of cancer symptoms and engage in appropriate screening practices. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge of Iranian healthcare staff regarding cancer warning symptoms, their attitudes towards cancer risk factors, and their willingness to undertake cancer screening tests.
Method: This cross-sectional study involved administering validated questionnaires to 145 medical staff. In addition to descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were utilized to compare knowledge, attitudes, and performance of cancer screening tests. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationship between demographic and occupational variables and participants' knowledge and attitudes regarding cancer risk factors and screening practices.
Results: The mean knowledge and attitude scores were 7.97 ± 2.01 and 35.41 ± 4.69, respectively. Among the 125 female participants aged 25-57 years, only 44% performed monthly breast self-examinations, 22.1% sought specialist physicians for breast cancer screening, and only 20.51% of female participants over the age of 40 underwent mammography. Regarding cervical cancer screening, 27.2% had undergone annual Pap smear tests, and 17.6% referred to a specialist for annual pelvic examinations. Among staff older than 45 years (24 participants), only one had undertaken an occult blood test and colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening.
Conclusion: Although most healthcare workers demonstrated awareness of cancer warning signs, they did not engage in regular preventive screening practices. Regular educational programs should be implemented to encourage healthcare personnel to perform routine cancer screening.

تازه های تحقیق
Zahra Sheikhalipour (Google Scholar)
Leila Vahedi (Google Scholar)
کلیدواژه‌ها
Cancer؛ Knowledge؛ Attitude؛ Risk factors؛ Screening
مراجع
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