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Wang, Xiaoqiang, Shen, Yang, Ke, Xia, Hong, Suling. (1401). Anti-inflammatory Mechanisms of IL-38 in Chinese Patients with Allergic Rhinitis. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 20(1), 92-103. doi: 10.22034/iji.2023.94361.2305
Xiaoqiang Wang; Yang Shen; Xia Ke; Suling Hong. "Anti-inflammatory Mechanisms of IL-38 in Chinese Patients with Allergic Rhinitis". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 20, 1, 1401, 92-103. doi: 10.22034/iji.2023.94361.2305
Wang, Xiaoqiang, Shen, Yang, Ke, Xia, Hong, Suling. (1401). 'Anti-inflammatory Mechanisms of IL-38 in Chinese Patients with Allergic Rhinitis', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 20(1), pp. 92-103. doi: 10.22034/iji.2023.94361.2305
Wang, Xiaoqiang, Shen, Yang, Ke, Xia, Hong, Suling. Anti-inflammatory Mechanisms of IL-38 in Chinese Patients with Allergic Rhinitis. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1401; 20(1): 92-103. doi: 10.22034/iji.2023.94361.2305

Anti-inflammatory Mechanisms of IL-38 in Chinese Patients with Allergic Rhinitis

Iranian Journal of Immunology
دوره 20، شماره 1، خرداد 2023، صفحه 92-103  XML اصل مقاله (776 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/iji.2023.94361.2305
نویسندگان
Xiaoqiang Wang email orcid ؛ Yang Shenorcid ؛ Xia Keorcid ؛ Suling Hong
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
چکیده
Background: T-helper 17 (Th17) cell response is engaged in the onset of allergic rhinitis (AR). Moreover, interleukin (IL)-38 is thought to be involved in inhibiting cytokine secretion in the Th17 pathway.
Objective: To evaluate the regulatory function of IL-38 on abnormal Th17 responses in Chinese patients with AR.
Methods: Forty-five participants, divided into an AR group (n=25) and a control group (n=20), were recruited for the study. In addition, the expression of IL-38 and Th17-related cytokines was measured as well as the Th17 cell count in participants. By implementing recombinant IL-38 (rIL-38), the intervention of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) was performed. Then, flow cytometry, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were used to detect theTh17 milieu.
Results: The expression of IL-38 in the AR group notably reduced compared with that in the control, whereas Th17 cell frequency and the expression levels of its transcription factor (RORC) and cytokines (IL-17A and IL-23) increased. The differentiation and immune function of Th17 cells in PBMCs were inhibited by rIL-38.
Conclusion: Th17 responses are inhibited by IL-38 in patients with AR. Therefore, the obtained findings indicate that IL-38 is a potential therapeutic target for Chinese patients with AR.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Allergic Rhinitis؛ Interleukin-17؛ Interleukin-38؛ Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells؛ Th17 Cells
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