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Ghods, Kimia, Azizi, Arash, Jafari, Aryan, Ghods, Kian. (1402). Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Dentistry, a Comprehensive Review of Literature. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 24(4), 356-371. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2023.96835.1969
Kimia Ghods; Arash Azizi; Aryan Jafari; Kian Ghods. "Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Dentistry, a Comprehensive Review of Literature". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 24, 4, 1402, 356-371. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2023.96835.1969
Ghods, Kimia, Azizi, Arash, Jafari, Aryan, Ghods, Kian. (1402). 'Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Dentistry, a Comprehensive Review of Literature', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 24(4), pp. 356-371. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2023.96835.1969
Ghods, Kimia, Azizi, Arash, Jafari, Aryan, Ghods, Kian. Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Dentistry, a Comprehensive Review of Literature. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1402; 24(4): 356-371. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2023.96835.1969

Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Dentistry, a Comprehensive Review of Literature

Journal of Dentistry
مقاله 1، دوره 24، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 81، اسفند 2023، صفحه 356-371    اصل مقاله (502.66 K)
نوع مقاله: Literature Review
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/dentjods.2023.96835.1969
نویسندگان
Kimia Ghods* 1؛ Arash Azizi2؛ Aryan Jafari3؛ Kian Ghods4
1Student of Dentistry, Membership of Dental Material Research Center, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2Dept. Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
3Student of Dentistry, Membership of Dental Material Research Center, Tehran.
4Dept. of Mathematics and Industrial Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
چکیده
Statement of the Problem: In recent years, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly popular in dentistry because it facilitates the process of diagnosis and clinical decision-making. However, AI holds multiple prominent drawbacks, which restrict its wide application today. It is necessary for dentists to be aware of AI's pros and cons before its implementation.
Purpose: Therefore, the present study was conducted to comprehensively review various applications of AI in all dental branches along with its advantages and disadvantages.
Materials and Method: For this review article, a complete query was carried out on PubMed and Google Scholar databases and the studies published during 2010-2022 were collected using the keywords "Artificial Intelligence”, "Dentistry," "Machine learning," "Deep learning," and "Diagnostic System." Ultimately, 116 relevant articles focused on artificial intelligence in dentistry were selected and evaluated.
Results: In new research AI applications in detecting dental abnormalities and oral malignancies based on radiographic view and histopathological features, designing dental implants and crowns, determining tooth preparation finishing line, analyzing growth patterns, estimating biological age, predicting the viability of dental pulp stem cells, analyzing the gene expression of periapical lesions, forensic dentistry, and predicting the success rate of treatments, have been mentioned. Despite AI's benefits in clinical dentistry, three controversial challenges including ease of use, financial return on investment, and evidence of performance exist and need to be managed.
Conclusion: As evidenced by the obtained results, the most crucial progression of AI is in oral malignancies' diagnostic systems. However, AI's newest advancements in various branches of dentistry require further scientific work before being applied to clinical practice. Moreover, the immense use of AI in clinical dentistry is only achievable when its challenges are appropriately managed.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Artificial Intelligence؛ Dentistry؛ Machine learning؛ Deep learning؛ Diagnostic System
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