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Doustmohammadi, Morteza, Mohammadifard, Fatemeh, Shahpari, Amirhosein, Keshavarz, Amirmohammad, Bina, Mahdi, Mahakizadeh, Simin. (1402). Anatomical Variations in the Branching Pattern of the Celiac Trunk, Number of Originating Arteries and Position of the Kidneys: A Cadaveric Dissection Report. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 48(3), 345-349. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2022.93235.2455
Morteza Doustmohammadi; Fatemeh Mohammadifard; Amirhosein Shahpari; Amirmohammad Keshavarz; Mahdi Bina; Simin Mahakizadeh. "Anatomical Variations in the Branching Pattern of the Celiac Trunk, Number of Originating Arteries and Position of the Kidneys: A Cadaveric Dissection Report". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 48, 3, 1402, 345-349. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2022.93235.2455
Doustmohammadi, Morteza, Mohammadifard, Fatemeh, Shahpari, Amirhosein, Keshavarz, Amirmohammad, Bina, Mahdi, Mahakizadeh, Simin. (1402). 'Anatomical Variations in the Branching Pattern of the Celiac Trunk, Number of Originating Arteries and Position of the Kidneys: A Cadaveric Dissection Report', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 48(3), pp. 345-349. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2022.93235.2455
Doustmohammadi, Morteza, Mohammadifard, Fatemeh, Shahpari, Amirhosein, Keshavarz, Amirmohammad, Bina, Mahdi, Mahakizadeh, Simin. Anatomical Variations in the Branching Pattern of the Celiac Trunk, Number of Originating Arteries and Position of the Kidneys: A Cadaveric Dissection Report. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1402; 48(3): 345-349. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2022.93235.2455

Anatomical Variations in the Branching Pattern of the Celiac Trunk, Number of Originating Arteries and Position of the Kidneys: A Cadaveric Dissection Report

Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
مقاله 13، دوره 48، شماره 3، مرداد 2023، صفحه 345-349    اصل مقاله (2.58 M)
نوع مقاله: Case Report(s)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijms.2022.93235.2455
نویسندگان
Morteza Doustmohammadi1؛ Fatemeh Mohammadifard1؛ Amirhosein Shahpari1؛ Amirmohammad Keshavarz1؛ Mahdi Bina1؛ Simin Mahakizadeh* 1، 2
1Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
2Evidence-based Phytotherapy and Compementary Medicine Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
چکیده
According to anatomical reference books, the celiac trunk (CT) is divided into three terminal branches, namely the common hepatic artery (CHA), left gastric artery (LGA), and splenic artery (SA). However, variations in the number and location of the CT branches are possible. The body of a 40-year-old deceased male was used for anatomization in the Anatomical Hall of Alborz University of Medical Sciences (Karaj, Iran). During the dissection, variations in the branching pattern of the CT, such as the orientation of the main celiac branches, the origin of the inferior phrenic artery, and the aberrant supplementary artery to supply the liver were observed. Furthermore, a variation in the location of the kidneys and renal arteries was observed. In addition to CHA, LGA, and SA, two additional branching patterns, namely the left inferior phrenic artery (LIPA), and right accessory hepatic artery (RAHA) were noticed. This variation is rarely observed in human anatomy. Therefore, awareness of the arterial anatomy and possible variations is essential during surgeries (e.g., biliary tract surgery, liver transplant) and radiological procedures. To the best of our knowledge, such variations in the branching pattern of the CT have not been reported or described in anatomical reference books. Hence, the present study aimed to highlight the existence of these variations to assist surgeons, radiologists, and anatomists. 
کلیدواژه‌ها
Abdominal aorta؛ Celiac artery؛ Kidney؛ Renal artery؛ Variation
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مراجع
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