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The Relationship of Work Environment, Patient Safety Culture, and the Medication Errors among Nurses | ||
| Health Management & Information Science | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 9، شماره 2، شهریور 2022، صفحه 87-94 اصل مقاله (347.7 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jhmi.2022.94944.1123 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Khadijeh Nasiri1؛ Esmaeil Najafi2؛ Hasan Kazemi3؛ Solmaz Saeidi* 4 | ||
| 1Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Public Health, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran | ||
| 3HIV/STI Surveillance Research Center, and WHO Collaborating Center for HIV Surveillance Institute for Futures Studies in Health, University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran | ||
| 4Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences. Guilan, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
Introduction: The quality of care consists of several factors, one of the most important of which is patient safety. Nursing error, which is an unintentional error, affects the safety and quality of patient care. This study aimed to determine the relationship between patient safety culture, work environment index, and medication errors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study in which 300 nurses were enrolled using stratified proportional sampling. The standard questionnaires of patient safety culture, work environment index, and self-made medication error were used to collect data. Data analysis was performed using Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis, and Spearman tests through SPSS software version 22. Results: The mean scores of nurse work environment, patient safety culture, and medication error were 74.41±15.6, 144.94±14.82, and 38.96±6.04, respectively. A good relationship between physician and nurse, sufficient number of nurses, and good patient safety culture were directly related to reduction of medication errors. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that the high level of patient safety culture and improvement of the work environment of nurses can reduce medication errors. Therefore, by holding classes, workshops, and briefing programs, health managers can promote the patient safety culture in hospitals. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Nurses؛ Patient safety؛ Medication error؛ Work environment؛ Nursing error؛ Care quality | ||
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