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Mohaghegh, Zaynab, Golfakhrabadi, Fereshteh, Faal Siahkal, Shahla, Dastoorpoor, Maryam, Zaheri Abdevand, Zeinab, Montazeri, Simin, Sharifipour, Foruzan, Bahmaei, Hadis, Javadnoori, Mojgan. (1401). The Effect of Malva Sylvestris Cream on Episiotomy Pain and Healing: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 10(4), 248-258. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2022.95772.2082
Zaynab Mohaghegh; Fereshteh Golfakhrabadi; Shahla Faal Siahkal; Maryam Dastoorpoor; Zeinab Zaheri Abdevand; Simin Montazeri; Foruzan Sharifipour; Hadis Bahmaei; Mojgan Javadnoori. "The Effect of Malva Sylvestris Cream on Episiotomy Pain and Healing: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 10, 4, 1401, 248-258. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2022.95772.2082
Mohaghegh, Zaynab, Golfakhrabadi, Fereshteh, Faal Siahkal, Shahla, Dastoorpoor, Maryam, Zaheri Abdevand, Zeinab, Montazeri, Simin, Sharifipour, Foruzan, Bahmaei, Hadis, Javadnoori, Mojgan. (1401). 'The Effect of Malva Sylvestris Cream on Episiotomy Pain and Healing: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 10(4), pp. 248-258. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2022.95772.2082
Mohaghegh, Zaynab, Golfakhrabadi, Fereshteh, Faal Siahkal, Shahla, Dastoorpoor, Maryam, Zaheri Abdevand, Zeinab, Montazeri, Simin, Sharifipour, Foruzan, Bahmaei, Hadis, Javadnoori, Mojgan. The Effect of Malva Sylvestris Cream on Episiotomy Pain and Healing: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1401; 10(4): 248-258. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2022.95772.2082

The Effect of Malva Sylvestris Cream on Episiotomy Pain and Healing: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

International Journal of Community Based Nursing & Midwifery
مقاله 1، دوره 10، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 40، دی 2022، صفحه 248-258    اصل مقاله (517.98 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijcbnm.2022.95772.2082
نویسندگان
Zaynab Mohaghegh1؛ Fereshteh Golfakhrabadi2؛ Shahla Faal Siahkal1، 3؛ Maryam Dastoorpoor4؛ Zeinab Zaheri Abdevand5؛ Simin Montazeri6؛ Foruzan Sharifipour1؛ Hadis Bahmaei7؛ Mojgan Javadnoori* 6
1Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran;
2Department of Pharmacognosy, Medicinal Plant Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran;
3Department of Midwifery, Marand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marand, Iran;
4Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Menopause Andropause Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran;
5Department of Persian Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran;
6Reproductive Health Promotion Research Center, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
7Department of Midwifery, Ahwaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences
چکیده
Background: Episiotomy is one of the common procedures during childbirth in Iran, which causes pain, discomfort, and scar in the perineum. This study aimed to pursue the effect of Malva Sylvestris cream on episiotomy pain and healing.
Methods: This study was a double-blinded randomized-controlled clinical trial that was conducted from April to December 2021 at the Sina hospital in Ahvaz, Iran. Sixty women were selected and randomly assigned to control and intervention groups using block randomization. The main outcomes included pain assessment and episiotomy wound healing that are assessed by the Visual analog scale (VAS), and perineal healing scale included redness, edema, ecchymosis/bruising, discharge, approximation (REEDA). The cream was used twice a day for up to 14 days. The participants were followed on the first, seventh, and fourteenth days postpartum. Independent T-test, Mann-Whitney, and Chi-square, and Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) model were used by SPSS software version 22 for data analysis. Statistically significant level was considered less than 0.05.
Results: There were no significant statistical differences between the two groups in demographic characteristics (P>0.05). No significant statistical differences were found in both groups in terms of perineal healing (B=-0.05; P=0.89) and pain scores (B=0.15; P=0.56). However, the chance of external dysuria in the intervention group decreased by 77% (P=0.01).
Conclusion: Despite showing the positive effect of Malva Sylvestris extract on wound healing in animal and in-vitro studies, this clinical study failed to show the positive effect of this extract on wound healing and pain relief of episiotomy. However, future clinical trials are needed to substantiate the above findings.
Trial Registration Number: IRCT20190826044621N1.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Episiotomy؛ Malva؛ Pain؛ Wound healing
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
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