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Ghanbarpoor Ganjari, Mehrdad, Nourimoghadam, Sana. (1401). Anxiety, Depression, and Stress in Women with Frequent Miscarriage Experiences: Before and After Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 9(3), 156-163. doi: 10.30476/whb.2022.92236.1138
Mehrdad Ghanbarpoor Ganjari; Sana Nourimoghadam. "Anxiety, Depression, and Stress in Women with Frequent Miscarriage Experiences: Before and After Acceptance and Commitment Therapy". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 9, 3, 1401, 156-163. doi: 10.30476/whb.2022.92236.1138
Ghanbarpoor Ganjari, Mehrdad, Nourimoghadam, Sana. (1401). 'Anxiety, Depression, and Stress in Women with Frequent Miscarriage Experiences: Before and After Acceptance and Commitment Therapy', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 9(3), pp. 156-163. doi: 10.30476/whb.2022.92236.1138
Ghanbarpoor Ganjari, Mehrdad, Nourimoghadam, Sana. Anxiety, Depression, and Stress in Women with Frequent Miscarriage Experiences: Before and After Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1401; 9(3): 156-163. doi: 10.30476/whb.2022.92236.1138

Anxiety, Depression, and Stress in Women with Frequent Miscarriage Experiences: Before and After Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Women’s Health Bulletin
دوره 9، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 35، مهر 2022، صفحه 156-163    اصل مقاله (223.89 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/whb.2022.92236.1138
نویسندگان
Mehrdad Ghanbarpoor Ganjari1؛ Sana Nourimoghadam* 2
1Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran
2Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran
چکیده
Background: Fertility phenomenon holds great importance in almost all cultures; therefore, failures in this matter can turn into a harmful sensation. This study aimed to study the efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy on anxiety, depression, and stress in women with frequent miscarriage records.
Methods: The research design of this study was quasi-experimental, including post-test and pre-test types with experiment and control groups. The population of this study consisted of all applicants from Alzahra hospital of Rasht, Iran with frequent miscarriage records in summer 2019. The research sample size comprised 30 women who were chosen through convenience method sampling and were randomly assigned into two groups of control group (15 participants) and experiment group (15 participants). Eight sessions of acceptance and commitment therapy were performed on the experiment group. Lovibond and Lovibond’s (1995) scale of depression, anxiety, and stress was applied to collect the data. To analyze the data, one-way ANCOVA was used.
Result: Results revealed that acceptance and commitment therapy was significantly reduced (P=0.001). The mean scores of anxiety (M=27.73±0.79), depression (M=26.73±1.22), and stress (M=27.06±0.59) in the experimental group as compared with control group that were anxiety (28.26±0.96), depression (28±0.75), and stress (28.13±0.83), respectively.
Conclusion: The findings of present study indicated that acceptance and commitment therapy increased the psychological flexibility and led to committed action toward personal values. Therefore, this therapy is applicable for those women with frequent miscarriages to decrease their anxiety, depression, and stress levels.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Acceptance and commitment therapy؛ Miscarriage؛ Depression؛ Anxiety؛ Stress
مراجع
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