Impact of ROI Size on the Accuracy of Noise Measurement in CT on Computational and ACR Phantoms | ||
| Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 12، شماره 4، آبان 2022، صفحه 359-368 اصل مقاله (1.65 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Research | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2202-1457 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Choirul Anam* 1؛ Pandji Triadyaksa1؛ Ariij Naufal2؛ Zaenal Arifin2؛ Zaenul Muhlisin2؛ Evi Setiawati2؛ Wahyu Setia Budi1 | ||
| 1PhD, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Soedarto SH, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Central Java, Indonesia | ||
| 2MSc, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Soedarto SH, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Central Java, Indonesia | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: The effect of region of interest (ROI) size variation on producing accurate noise levels is not yet studied. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of ROI sizes on the accuracy of noise measurement in computed tomography (CT) by using images of a computational and American College of Radiology (ACR) phantoms. Material and Methods: In this experimental study, two phantoms were used, including computational and ACR phantoms. A computational phantom was developed by using Matlab R215a software (Mathworks Inc., Natick, MA Natick, MA) with a homogeneously +100 Hounsfield Unit (HU) value and an added-Gaussian noise with various levels of 5, 10, 25, 50, 75, and 100 HU. The ACR phantom was scanned with a Philips MX-16 slice CT scanner in different slice thicknesses of 1.5, 3, 5, and 7 mm to obtain noise variation. Noise measurement was conducted at the center of the phantom images and four locations close to the edge of the phantom images using different ROI sizes from 3×3 to 41×41 pixels, with an increased size of 2×2 pixels. Results: The use of a minimum ROI size of 21×21 pixels shows noise in the range of ±5% ground truth noise. The measured noise increases above the ±5% range if the used ROI is smaller than 21×21 pixels. Conclusion: A minimum acceptable ROI size is required to maintain the accuracy of noise measurement with a size of 21×21 pixels. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| ACR Phantom؛ Computational Phantom؛ Diagnostic Imaging؛ Image Quality؛ Noise Measurement؛ Radiologic Phantoms؛ Tomography, X-Ray Computed؛ X-Rays | ||
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