Transverse Myelitis as a Rare Neurological Complication of Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Case Report and Literature Review | ||
| Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences | ||
| مقاله 14، دوره 48، شماره 2، خرداد 2023، صفحه 219-226 اصل مقاله (551.39 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Case Report(s) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijms.2022.92813.2419 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Etrat Hooshmandi1؛ Amin Abolhasani Foroughi2؛ Maryam Poursadeghfard1؛ Fatemeh KianiAra1؛ Vahid Reza Ostovan* 1؛ Masoumeh Nazeri* 1 | ||
| 1Clinical Neurology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 2Medical Imaging Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The novel Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is primarily a respiratory virus. However, an increasing number of neurologic complications associated with this virus have been reported, e.g., transverse myelitis (TM). We report a case of a 39-year-old man admitted to Namazi Hospital affiliated with Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. In December 2020, the patient was infected with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). During hospitalization, the patient suffered from sudden onset of paraplegia, and urinary retention, and had a T6-T7 sensory level. TM was diagnosed and an extensive workup was performed to rule out other etiologies. Eventually, para-infectious TM associated with COVID-19 was concluded. The patient received pulse methylprednisolone therapy of 1 g/day for 10 consecutive days followed by seven sessions of plasma exchange without a favorable response. The patient then underwent regular physical rehabilitation and tapering oral administration of prednisolone 1 mg/Kg. As a result, weakness in the lower extremities improved slightly after six months. Overall, we suspect a correlation between COVID-19 and TM, however, further studies are required to substantiate the association. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Transverse Myelitis؛ COVID-19؛ SARS-CoV-2 | ||
| مراجع | ||
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