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Parvizi, Mohammad Mahdi, Ghahartars, Mehdi, Jowkar, Zeynab, Saki, Nasrin, Kamgar, Mahtab, Hosseinpour, Parisa, Zare, Hamid, Sari Aslani, Fatemeh. (1401). Association of Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer with Temperament from the Perspective of Traditional Persian Medicine: A Case-Control Study. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 47(5), 477-483. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2021.91265.2239
Mohammad Mahdi Parvizi; Mehdi Ghahartars; Zeynab Jowkar; Nasrin Saki; Mahtab Kamgar; Parisa Hosseinpour; Hamid Zare; Fatemeh Sari Aslani. "Association of Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer with Temperament from the Perspective of Traditional Persian Medicine: A Case-Control Study". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 47, 5, 1401, 477-483. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2021.91265.2239
Parvizi, Mohammad Mahdi, Ghahartars, Mehdi, Jowkar, Zeynab, Saki, Nasrin, Kamgar, Mahtab, Hosseinpour, Parisa, Zare, Hamid, Sari Aslani, Fatemeh. (1401). 'Association of Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer with Temperament from the Perspective of Traditional Persian Medicine: A Case-Control Study', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 47(5), pp. 477-483. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2021.91265.2239
Parvizi, Mohammad Mahdi, Ghahartars, Mehdi, Jowkar, Zeynab, Saki, Nasrin, Kamgar, Mahtab, Hosseinpour, Parisa, Zare, Hamid, Sari Aslani, Fatemeh. Association of Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer with Temperament from the Perspective of Traditional Persian Medicine: A Case-Control Study. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1401; 47(5): 477-483. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2021.91265.2239

Association of Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer with Temperament from the Perspective of Traditional Persian Medicine: A Case-Control Study

Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
مقاله 10، دوره 47، شماره 5، آذر 2022، صفحه 477-483    اصل مقاله (302.16 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article(s)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijms.2021.91265.2239
نویسندگان
Mohammad Mahdi Parvizi* 1، 2، 3؛ Mehdi Ghahartars* 4؛ Zeynab Jowkar5؛ Nasrin Saki4؛ Mahtab Kamgar5؛ Parisa Hosseinpour6؛ Hamid Zare2؛ Fatemeh Sari Aslani1، 7
1Molecular Dermatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
2Research Center for Traditional Medicine and History of Medicine, Department of Persian Medicine, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
3Persian Medicine Network (PMN), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
4Molecular Dermatology Research Center, Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
5Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
6Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Kazeroon Branch, Iran
7Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده
Background: Non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most common type of cancer in the world. In traditional Persian medicine (TPM), various types of temperament (Mizaj) are considered to diagnose, treat, and prevent a variety of illnesses. The present study aimed to evaluate the temperament of patients with NMSC in comparison with a control group.
Methods: A case-control study was conducted in 2018 at the Dermatology Clinic of Shahid Faghihi Hospital affiliated with Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (Shiraz, Iran). A total of 110 patients, aged ≥20 years with confirmed NMSC (case group), and 181 individuals without NMSC (control group) were enrolled in the study. The temperament of the participants in both groups was evaluated using Mojahedi’s Mizaj questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS software, and P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: The results showed that the odds ratio of developing NMSC was 2.62 (95%CI: 1.42-4.83, P=0.002) times higher in individuals with dry temperament than other types of temperament. Moreover, the odds ratio of patients with a history of chronic skin ulcers and other types of cancer was 35.7 (95%CI: 11.9-107.15, P<0.001) and 5.22 (95%CI: 1.43-19.06, P=0.012) times higher, respectively, than the control group. 
Conclusion: Temperament is associated with NMSC, particularly the dry temperament type, and should be considered a risk factor.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Traditional؛ Skin neoplasms؛ Temperament؛ Persian medicine
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