تعداد نشریات | 20 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,149 |
تعداد مقالات | 10,518 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 45,415,535 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 11,291,337 |
Design of a Knowledge Evaluation Questionnaire for Dental Specialists on Preservation and Extraction Indications of the First Permanent Molars | ||
Journal of Dentistry | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 23، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 74، خرداد 2022، صفحه 20-28 اصل مقاله (266.03 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/dentjods.2021.87989.1305 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Farnaz Farrokhi1؛ Hamid Reza Pakshir* 2؛ Maryam Karandish3؛ Mehrdad Askarian4 | ||
1Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. | ||
2Orthodontic Research Center, Dept. of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. | ||
3Dept. of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. | ||
4Dept. of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Medicinal and Natural Products Chemistry Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. | ||
چکیده | ||
Statement of the Problem:The first permanent molar (FPM) teeth are the most important elements of mastication and are crucial in the improvement of functionally proper occlusion. However, in childhood, these teeth are most susceptible to caries. The loss of an FPM in a child can cause changes in the dental arches. These changes can occur throughout a person’s life. In such cases, the dentists and dental specialists need to decide whether to preserve or extract the FPM. Purpose:This study aimed to evaluate the extent of knowledge of dental specialists in Shiraz (Iran) on clinical guidelines for the preservation and extraction indications of FPMs. Materials and Method: The authors developed a dedicated questionnaire for the purpose of knowledge evaluation. A total of 6 orthodontists and 15 dental specialists, respectively confirmed the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. The 19-item questionnaire covered topics such as demographic data, preservation criteria for FPM teeth, and indications for FPM extraction. The survey was carried out across six dental disciplines in Shiraz (Iran) during July-August 2018. The data were analyzed using the SPSS software (version 22.0) with the dependent sample t test and one-way ANOVA. p Value< 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Out of 89 dental specialists, 64 participants (53% male, 47% female) completed the questionnaire. The mean knowledge score for all participants was 10.09±3.93 (maximum of 19). The level of knowledge had a significant and inverse correlation with age (p < 0.001) and years of experience (p = 0.017). It also had a significant relationship with dental specialization (p < 0.001). Conclusion:The overall level of knowledge of the specialists was insufficient, except for the pedodontists and orthodontists. A re-education training program for dental specialists is strongly recommended. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Questionnaire and Survey؛ First Permanent Molar؛ Tooth Extraction؛ Knowledge | ||
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
|
||
مراجع | ||
[1] Çağlaroğlu M, Kilic N, Erdem A. Effects of early unilateral first molar extraction on skeletal asymmetry. Am J Ortho Dentofac Orthop. 2008; 134: 270-275.
[2] Saber AM, Altoukhi DH, Horaib MF, El-Housseiny AA, Alamoudi NM, Sabbagh HJ. Consequences of early extraction of compromised first permanent molar: a systematic review. BMC Oral Health. 2018; 18: 59.
[3] Jaradat T, Ghozlan MT, Showeiter M, Otom A, Kana'an N. The awareness of parents of the time of eruption of first permanent molar and caries prevalence in this tooth in children in the south of jordan. Pakistan Oral Dent J. 2013; 33: 498-501.
[4] Kotsanos N, Kaklamanos EG, Arapostathis K. Treatment management of first permanent molars in children with Molar-Incisor Hypomineralisation. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2005; 6: 179-184.
[5] Gotler M, Ratson T. Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH)--a literature review. Refuat Hapeh Vehashinayim (1993). 2010; 27: 10-18.
[6] Marinho VC, Higgins JP, Logan S, Sheiham A. Topical fluoride (toothpastes, mouthrinses, gels or varnishes) for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003; 2003: CD002782.
[7] ElSheikh M, Ali A. Planned extraction of first permanent molars during late childhood: a clinical note and mini-review. Dent Oral Craniofac Res. 2015; 1: 77-80.
[8] Ong DV, Bleakley J. Compromised first permanent molars: an orthodontic perspective. Aust Dent J. 2010; 55: 2-14.
[9] Thilander B, Skagius S, editors. Orthodontic sequelae of extraction of permanent first molars. A longitudinal study. Rep Congr Eur Orthod Soc. 1970; 429-442.
[10] Cobourne M, Williams A, Harrison M. National clinical guidelines for the extraction of first permanent molars in children. Brit Dent J. 2014; 217: 643.
[11] Gill D, Lee R, Tredwin C. Treatment planning for the loss of first permanent molars. Dental Update. 2001; 28: 304-308.
[12] Yavuz Ib, Baydaş B, İkbal A, Dağsuyu İM, Ceylan Is. Effects of early loss of permanent first molars on the development of third molars. Am J Ortho Dent Orthop. 2006; 130: 634-638.
[13] Ay S, Aǧar U, Bıçakçı AA, Köşger HH. Changes in mandibular third molar angle and position after unilateral mandibular first molar extraction. Am J Ortho Dentofac Orthop. 2006; 129: 36-41.
[14] Rahhal AA. Extraction timing of heavily destructed upper first permanent molars. Open J Stomat. 2014; 4: 161.
[15] Thunold K, editor. Early loss of the first molars 25 years after. Report of the congress. Euro Ortho Soc. 1970; 349-365.
[16] Hallett G, Burke P. Symmetrical extraction of first permanent molar. Factors controlling results in the lower arch. Trans Eur Orthod Soc. 1961: 238-255.
[17] Teo T, Ashley P, Parekh S, Noar J. The evaluation of spontaneous space closure after the extraction of first permanent molars. Euro Arch Paedia Dent. 2013; 14: 207-212.
[18] Williams J, Gowans A. Hypomineralised first permanent molars and the orthodontist. Euro J Paedia Dent. 2003; 4: 129-132.
[19] Telli A, Aytan S. Changes in the dental arch due to obligatory early extraction of first permanent molars. Turk ortodonti dergisi: Ortodonti Derneg'nin resmi yayin organidir. Turkish J Orthod. 1989; 2: 138-143.
[20] JÄlevik B, MÖller M. Evaluation of spontaneous space closure and development of permanent dentition after extraction of hypomineralized permanent first molars. Int J Paedia Dent. 2007; 17: 328-335.
[21] Mejàre I, Bergman E, Grindefjord M. Hypomineralized molars and incisors of unknown origin: treatment outcome at age 18 years. Int Jo Paedia Dent. 2005; 15: 20-28.
[22] Holm U. Problems of compensative extraction in cases with loss of permanent molars. Report of the congress Euro Ortho Soc. 1970; 409-427.
[23] Innes N, Borrie F, Bearn D, Evans D, Rauchhaus P, McSwiggan S, et al. Should I eXtract Every Six dental trial (SIXES): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2013; 14: 59. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,640 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,928 |