BMI-1 Gene Expression in Patients with Acute and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in the Northeast of Iran | ||
| Middle East Journal of Cancer | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 14، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 53، 2023، صفحه 41-48 اصل مقاله (1.09 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article(s) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/mejc.2021.90564.1580 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Zahra Zafari1؛ Hossein Ayatollahi2؛ Tayebeh Sohrabi1؛ Pourya Arbab Jafari1؛ Habibollah Esmaeili3؛ Mohammad Reza Keramati* 2 | ||
| 1Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| 2Cancer Molecular Pathology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| 3Social Determination of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: The B-cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus integration site1 (BMI-1) is one of the famous members of the Polycomb ring finger group, which plays a crucial role in the gene transcription regulation through histone changes. Hence, it is believed to be necessary to further clarify the clinical effects of BMI-1. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 70 acute myeloid leukemia (AML), 70 chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), and 20 healthy individuals, as the control group. We used real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction in order to assess the BMI-1 level expression and its effect on prognosis in AML patients in the Molecular Pathology Research Center. Results: The results of the present work indicated that the BMI-1 overexpression was significantly higher in the AML and CML patients compared with that in the healthy controls (P < 0.001). Furthermore, a significant relationship was observed between the BMI-1 overexpression and poor prognosis in the AML patients (Hazard ratio=1.749, P < 0.001, 95% confidence interval = 1.31-2.32). Additionally, BMI- 1high was found in chronic and blastic phase in the CML patients (P < 0.001). Conclusion: We concluded that investigation of BMI-1 gene expression pattern will be conducive to the prognosis and treatment of myeloid leukemia. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| BMI-1 gene؛ Acute؛ Myeloid؛ Leukemia؛ Chronic myeloid leukemia؛ Prognostic effect | ||
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