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Reclassification Risk Management in the Health Insurance Market of Iran | ||
Health Management & Information Science | ||
دوره 8، شماره 1، فروردین 2021، صفحه 9-15 اصل مقاله (429.9 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Farzaneh Ghaemi1؛ Abbas Assari Arani* 2؛ Hossein Sadeghi2؛ Lotfali Agheli3 | ||
1Department of Health Economics, Faculty of Management and Economics, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Department of Economic Development and Planning, Faculty of Management and Economics, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran | ||
3Department of Agricultural Economics, Economic Research Institute, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Introduction: Reclassification risk in the health insurance market happens when premium prices are determined based on the health level. It is necessary for insurance applicants to manage this risk due to uncertainty about the individual’s health status in later periods. Guaranteed renewable insurance fully covers this risk because the health level is not taken into account in calculating the premiums. This study is an attempt to calculate the welfare benefits resulting from the coverage of this risk by providing guaranteed renewable insurance in this market. Methods: The economic welfare model in the form of computable general equilibrium has been used to measure welfare. The model is calibrated by the data of social accounting matrix and national health accounts in 2011. Social accounting matrix is extracted based on the latest input-output table for the economy of Iran presented in this yea Results: The results show that, in general, the more guaranteed renewable insurance expands in the health insurance market, the greater the welfare effects will be; therefore, the elimination of basic insurance from this market and provision of the same insurance for all people in the form of guaranteed renewable insurance (complete elimination of reclassification risk) can increase economic welfare up to 6%. Conclusion: Reclassification risk management by providing guaranteed renewable insurance in the health insurance market of Iran, due to increasing the welfare of the insured, will lead to the provision of a unit insurance plan and equal access to health services for all. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Health insurance؛ Health policy؛ Risk management | ||
مراجع | ||
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