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Zahedi, Razieh, Rezapour, Maysam, Molavi Vardanjani, Hossein, Baneshi, Mohammad Reza, Haghdoost, Ali Akbar, Malekpour Afshar, Reza, Zolala, Farzaneh. (1400). Breast Cancer Risk Perception and Screening Behaviors of Iranian Women. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 8(2), 98-106. doi: 10.30476/whb.2021.89925.1103
Razieh Zahedi; Maysam Rezapour; Hossein Molavi Vardanjani; Mohammad Reza Baneshi; Ali Akbar Haghdoost; Reza Malekpour Afshar; Farzaneh Zolala. "Breast Cancer Risk Perception and Screening Behaviors of Iranian Women". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 8, 2, 1400, 98-106. doi: 10.30476/whb.2021.89925.1103
Zahedi, Razieh, Rezapour, Maysam, Molavi Vardanjani, Hossein, Baneshi, Mohammad Reza, Haghdoost, Ali Akbar, Malekpour Afshar, Reza, Zolala, Farzaneh. (1400). 'Breast Cancer Risk Perception and Screening Behaviors of Iranian Women', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 8(2), pp. 98-106. doi: 10.30476/whb.2021.89925.1103
Zahedi, Razieh, Rezapour, Maysam, Molavi Vardanjani, Hossein, Baneshi, Mohammad Reza, Haghdoost, Ali Akbar, Malekpour Afshar, Reza, Zolala, Farzaneh. Breast Cancer Risk Perception and Screening Behaviors of Iranian Women. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1400; 8(2): 98-106. doi: 10.30476/whb.2021.89925.1103

Breast Cancer Risk Perception and Screening Behaviors of Iranian Women

Women’s Health Bulletin
مقاله 5، دوره 8، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 29، تیر 2021، صفحه 98-106    اصل مقاله (349.29 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/whb.2021.89925.1103
نویسندگان
Razieh Zahedi1؛ Maysam Rezapour2؛ Hossein Molavi Vardanjani3؛ Mohammad Reza Baneshi4؛ Ali Akbar Haghdoost4؛ Reza Malekpour Afshar5؛ Farzaneh Zolala* 6
1Research Center for Noncommunicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran
2Amol Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
3Health policy Research Center, Institute of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
4Modeling in Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
5Pathology and Stem Cell Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
6Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
چکیده
Background: Previous studies have shown that breast cancer (BC) risk perception could be a motivation for screening behaviors. This study was conducted to compare the level of BC risk perception of women aged between 30-40 and 41-60 years, and to determine the factors affecting screening behaviors and examine the association between BC risk perception and BC screening behaviors.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed using a Rutherford instrument for BC risk perception on 754 women aged 30 to 60 years with no history of BC in 2018. The questionnaire included demographic information, risk factors of BC, screening practice, and risk perception of BC. The association between screening behaviors with women’s BC risk perception and some other variables were assessed utilizing pathway analysis method with the Structural equation modeling (SEM), which summarized the results by odds ratio index.
Results:The mean score of BC risk perception was 28.9±24.3, which was 31.2±24.4 in women aged 30 to 40 and 25.9±23.9 in women aged 41 to 60 years (P value = 0.003). The association between mammography with risk perception was (OR:1 [95%CI: 0.9, 1]). According to this study, the most important variables affecting mammography were increased clinical examination (OR: 34.6 [95%CI: 16.3, 73.7]), age (OR: 8.8 [95%CI: 4.9,16]), family history of breast cancer (OR: 4 [95%CI: 1.3, 12.9]), and higher education level ([OR: 1.4[95%CI: 1.1,1.9]).
Conclusions: The results of our study indicated that younger women had higher BC risk perception. BC risk perception was not found to have any direct effects on mammography. This survey revealed that physicians had an important role in encouraging women to perform mammography.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Breast cancer؛ Risk perception؛ Mammography؛ Iran
مراجع
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