تعداد نشریات | 20 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,149 |
تعداد مقالات | 10,518 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 45,419,387 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 11,296,128 |
Perceived Barriers of Using Modern Family Planning Methods among Women in Jordan: A Qualitative Study | ||
International Journal of Community Based Nursing & Midwifery | ||
مقاله 3، دوره 9، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 36، دی 2021، صفحه 278-288 اصل مقاله (416.9 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijcbnm.2021.88675.1531 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Khulood K. Shattnawi* 1؛ Yousef S. Khader2؛ Nihaya Al-Sheyab3؛ Mohammad S. Alyahya4؛ Kelley Ready5؛ Yara Halasa-Rappel6؛ Heath Prince5 | ||
1Department of Child Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Jordan; | ||
2Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Jordan; | ||
3Department of Allied Medical Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Jordan; | ||
4Department of Health Management and Policy, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Jordan; | ||
5Ray Marshall Center for the Study of Human Resources, Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, The University of Texas at Austin, USA; | ||
6Commonwealth Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Senior Project Director, University of Massachusetts, USA | ||
چکیده | ||
Background: Some cultural and social factors may discourage the use of modern family planning (MFP) methods. The purpose of this study was to better understand the barriers and social norms that might affect women’s ability to take optimal advantage of the free family planning services offered by the Jordanian Ministry of Health (MOH). Methods: Using a qualitative descriptive design, 7 focus group discussions were conducted from January to February 2018, with a purposive sample of 52 married women. Each group consisted of 6-12 participants. Ethical approvals were obtained. Data were analysed using inductive thematic analysis. Results: Data analysis revealed three main themes and four subthemes. The first theme ‘conforming to social and cultural norms’ included the following subthemes: ‘to conform to family and social pressure to bear children’ and ‘to prioritize having male children’. The second theme ‘unmet needs in expected family planning counselling’ included the following subthemes: ‘need for consistency across providers in family planning counselling’, and ‘need for follow-up counselling’. The third theme was the ‘undesirable side-effects’ of the MFP methods, which included both the ‘experienced’ and the ‘anticipated’ side effects. Conclusion: This study identified a number of women’s perceived barriers to using MFP methods. These included conforming to the social pressure, inconsistency of the counselling process, and undesirable side effects. Their perspectives should be carefully addressed in any family planning program. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Barriers؛ Family planning methods؛ Jordan؛ Qualitative study؛ Women | ||
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
|
||
مراجع | ||
10. Hennink MM, Kaiser BN, Marconi VC. Code Saturation Versus Meaning Saturation: How Many Interviews Are Enough? Qualitative Health Research. 2017;27:591-608.
11. Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook: Jordan. US: Central Intelligence Agency; 2021. [Cited 22 Dec 2020]. Available from: https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/jordan/
12. Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology. 2006;3:77-101.
13. Nowell LS, Norris JM, White DE, Moules NJ. Thematic Analysis: Striving to Meet the Trustworthiness Criteria. International Journal of Qualitative Methods. 2017;16:1-13.
14. Ramlow R. Strengthening Family Planning Project: Family Planning Focus Group Discussions among Married Women of Reproductive Age in Jordan. US: USAID; 2011.
15. Obeidat HM, Hamlan AM, Callister LC. Missing Motherhood: Jordanian Women’s Experiences with Infertility. Advances in Psychiatry. 2014;2014:1-7.
17. Giuliani C, Olivari MG, Alfieri S. Being a “good” son and a “good” daughter: Voices of Muslim immigrant adolescents. Social Sciences. 2017;6:142.
18. Shattuck D, Kerner B, Gilles K, et al. Encouraging contraceptive uptake by motivating men to communicate about family planning: The Malawi Male Motivator project. American Journal of Public Health. 2011;101:1089-95.
19. Vouking MZ, Evina CD, Tadenfok CN. Male involvement in family planning decision making in sub-Saharan Africa- what the evidence suggests. Pan African Medical Journal. 2014;19:349.
20. Truong S, Villar de Onis J, Lindley A, et al. Gender-Informed Family Planning Perceptions and Decision-Making in Rural Chiapas, Mexico: A Mixed-Methods Study. International Journal of Reproductive Medicine. 2020;2020:1-9.
21. El-Khoury M, Thornton R, Chatterji M, et al. Counseling Women and Couples on Family Planning: A Randomized Study in Jordan. Studies in Family Planning. 2016;47:222-38.
22. Yildirim A, Yesil F. Syrian Woman’s View of Polygamy. The Eurasia Proceedings of Educational & Social Sciences. 2018;10:223-33.
23. Dimka RA, Dein SL. The work of a woman is to give birth to children: cultural constructions of infertility in Nigeria. African Journal of Reproductive Health. 2013;17:102-17.
24. Mahadeen A, Mansour A, Al-Halabi J, et al. Psychosocial wellbeing of infertile couples in Jordan. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2018;24:169-76.
25. Hasanpoor-Azghdy SB, Simbar M, Vedadhir A. The emotional-psychological consequences of infertility among infertile women seeking treatment: Results of a qualitative study. Iranian Journal of Reproductive Medicine. 2014;12:131-8.
26. Petro-Nustas W, Al-Qutob R. Jordanian Men’s Attitudes and Views of Birth-Spacing and Contraceptive Use (A Qualitative Approach). Health Care for Women International. 2002;23:516-29.
27. Begum L, Grossman PJ, Islam A. Identifying Gender Bias in Parental Attitude: An Experimental Approach. Australia: Monash University; 2014.
28. Shaikh BT, Azmat SK, Mazhar A. Family planning and contraception in Islamic countries: a critical review of the literature. Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association. 2013;63:S67-72.
29. Schwandt HM, Skinner J, Hebert LE, Saad A. Perceived Risks Associated with Contraceptive Method Use among Men and Women in Ibadan and Kaduna, Nigeria Study design. African Journal of Reproductive Health. 2015;19:31-40.
30. Schrumpf LA, Stephens MJ, Nsarko NE, et al. Side effect concerns and their impact on women’s uptake of modern family planning methods in rural Ghana: a mixed methods study. BMC Womens Health. 2020;20:57.
31. Sedgh G, Ashford LS, Hussain R. Unmet Need for Contraception in Developing Countries: Examining Women’s Reasons for Not Using a Method. US: Guttmacher Institute; 2016. [Cited 2 Feb 2021]. Available from: https://www.guttmacher.org/report/unmet-need-for-contraception-in-developing-countries
32. Alvergne A, Stevens R, Gurmu E. Side effects and the need for secrecy: characterising discontinuation of modern contraception and its causes in Ethiopia using mixed methods. Contraception and Reproductive Medicine. 2017;2:24.
33. Frohwirth L, Blades N, Moore AM, Wurtz H. The Complexity of Multiple Contraceptive Method Use and the Anxiety That Informs It: Implications for Theory and Practice. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 2016;45:2123-35. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 4,137 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,380 |