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Almashaqbeh, Sami Faris, Al-Momani, Sajidah, Khader, Ateka, Qananwah, Qasem, Marabeh, Saja, Maabreh, Rand, Al badarneh, Ayat, Abdullah, Kawther. (1401). The Effect of Gender and Arm Anatomical Position on the Hand Grip Strength and Fatigue Resistance during Sustained Maximal Handgrip Effort. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12(2), 171-180. doi: 10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2009-1197
Sami Faris Almashaqbeh; Sajidah Al-Momani; Ateka Khader; Qasem Qananwah; Saja Marabeh; Rand Maabreh; Ayat Al badarneh; Kawther Abdullah. "The Effect of Gender and Arm Anatomical Position on the Hand Grip Strength and Fatigue Resistance during Sustained Maximal Handgrip Effort". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12, 2, 1401, 171-180. doi: 10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2009-1197
Almashaqbeh, Sami Faris, Al-Momani, Sajidah, Khader, Ateka, Qananwah, Qasem, Marabeh, Saja, Maabreh, Rand, Al badarneh, Ayat, Abdullah, Kawther. (1401). 'The Effect of Gender and Arm Anatomical Position on the Hand Grip Strength and Fatigue Resistance during Sustained Maximal Handgrip Effort', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12(2), pp. 171-180. doi: 10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2009-1197
Almashaqbeh, Sami Faris, Al-Momani, Sajidah, Khader, Ateka, Qananwah, Qasem, Marabeh, Saja, Maabreh, Rand, Al badarneh, Ayat, Abdullah, Kawther. The Effect of Gender and Arm Anatomical Position on the Hand Grip Strength and Fatigue Resistance during Sustained Maximal Handgrip Effort. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1401; 12(2): 171-180. doi: 10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2009-1197

The Effect of Gender and Arm Anatomical Position on the Hand Grip Strength and Fatigue Resistance during Sustained Maximal Handgrip Effort

Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
مقاله 8، دوره 12، شماره 2، تیر 2022، صفحه 171-180    اصل مقاله (1.05 M)
نوع مقاله: Original Research
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2009-1197
نویسندگان
Sami Faris Almashaqbeh* 1؛ Sajidah Al-Momani2؛ Ateka Khader3؛ Qasem Qananwah4؛ Saja Marabeh5؛ Rand Maabreh5؛ Ayat Al badarneh5؛ Kawther Abdullah5
1MSc, Department of Biomedical Systems and Informatics Engineering, Hijjawi Faculty for Engineering Technology, Yarmouk University, Irbid, 21163, Jordan
2MSc, Biomedical Engineering Graduate Program, Engineering Faculty, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 26666, United Arab Emirates
3PhD, Department of Biomedical Systems and Informatics Engineering, Hijjawi Faculty for Engineering Technology, Irbid, 21163, Jordan
4PhD, Department of Biomedical Systems and Informatics Engineering, Hijjawi Faculty for Engineering Technology, Yarmouk University, Irbid, 21163, Jordan
5BSc, Department of Biomedical Systems and Informatics Engineering, Hijjawi Faculty for Engineering Technology, Yarmouk University, Irbid, 21163, Jordan
چکیده
Background: Handgrip or Grip strength (GS) is a common method used to evaluate muscle strength and affected by different factors, including age, gender, and arm’s positions.
Objective: This study aims to investigate the effect of both the gender and arm’s positions on the handgrip strength and the fatigue resistance (FR), which is the time needed for the handgrip strength to drop to 75% (FR75), 50% (FR50), and 25% (FR25) of its maximum strength during sustained maximal handgrip effort.
Material and Methods: In this experimental study, 59 male and 41 female participants were asked to grip forcefully on a dynamometer for the longest period. GS and FR75, FR50, and FR25 values were recorded for 7 different arm positions. Factorial ANOVA was used to find the main effect of gender and position and the interaction between them. Sidak and Tukey’s HSD tests were used to find the gender and arm position effects, respectively.
Results: The results showed a significant effect for gender and arm position on GS and FR and a significant interaction effect for GS that was significantly higher in males than females for all positions. The gender difference in FR depends on arm’s positions and the level at which the FR was measured. GS was higher when arm adduction with 90 ͦ forward at the elbow as compared to arm abduction with 180 ͦ at the shoulder and 90 ͦ at the elbow.
Conclusion: The results confirmed the significant effect of the gender and arm’s positions on the maximal handgrip strength and fatigue resistance during sustained maximal handgrip effort.
Keywords
کلیدواژه‌ها
Isometric Exercise؛ Dynamometer؛ Handgrip Strength؛ Fatigue؛ Gender؛ Arm Position؛ Muscular Contraction؛ Posture
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