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The Concept of Alzheimer’s Disease in Unani System of Medicine: A Historical Perspective | ||
Journal of Research on History of Medicine | ||
دوره 9، شماره 4، بهمن 2020، صفحه 281-290 اصل مقاله (912.58 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Ghazala Javed* 1؛ Farah Ahmed2 | ||
1Research Officer (Unani), Scientist Level-IV, Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine, 61-65 Institutional Area, Opp D-Block, Janakpuri, New Delhi, India | ||
2Research Officer (Unani), Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine, 61-65 Institutional Area, Opp D-Block, Janakpuri, New Delhi, India | ||
چکیده | ||
Alzheimer’s disease is an irreversible progressive brain disorder which slowly affects memory and thinking skills and also the ability to carry out the simple tasks. Unani system of medicine has a history of clinical experience and rich traditional knowledge in the management of neuro-degenerative disorders. Unani Physicians, like Ali Ibn-e-Abbas Majusi (930-994 AD), in his book Kamilus sana; Abu Bakr Muhammad bin Zakariya Razi (850-925 AD), in Al Hawi; Sheikh-ur-Rais Ibn-e-Sina (980-1037), in his book Al-Qanoon fit tib; Ibn-e-Hobal Baghdadi (1122-1213), in Kitab-al-Mukhtarat fit tib; Abul Hasan Ahmed bin Muhammad Tabri (11th century), in Al Moalijat-e-Buqratiya; Azam Khan (19th century), in his book Rumooz-e-Azam have described conditions called Fasad-e-Zikr and Nisyan which are characterized by the loss of memory, resembling Alzheimer’s disease. They have not only mentioned its etiology and pathogenesis but also designed a specific line of treatment. These references can be traced up till Buqrat (Hippocrates) 377-460 B.C. and Jaalinoos (Galen) 130-200 AD. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Alzheimer Disease؛ Dementia؛ Unani Medicine؛ Memory Disorders؛ Fasad-e-Zikr؛ Nisyan | ||
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