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Health Promoting Behaviors, Health Needs and Associated Factors among Older Adults in Jordan: A Cross-Sectional Study | ||
International Journal of Community Based Nursing & Midwifery | ||
مقاله 3، دوره 9، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 34، تیر 2021، صفحه 106-116 اصل مقاله (348.6 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijcbnm.2020.87493.1443 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Mohammad Rababa* 1؛ Nahla Al Ali2؛ Ayat Alshaman2 | ||
1Department of Adult Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan | ||
2Department of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan; | ||
چکیده | ||
Background: Several factors affect older adults’ engagement in HPBs. This study aimed to examine HPBs, health needs, and associated factors among older adults in Jordan. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 220 older adults at one governmental and one university hospital, which were selected using convenience sampling for geographical closeness to the researchers. All older adults with no cognitive or communication problems who attended the outpatient clinics of the two hospitals from December 2018 to April 2019 were included in the study. This time period was chosen based on the convenience of the participants and researchers. Data were collected by An Arabic version of the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP) and a demographic questionnaire. The Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 25.0 software was used for the descriptive and inferential analysis of the study data. The level of significance was set at P<0.05. Results: The mean score of the total HPLP was 125.33±19.09. The marital status and educational level of the participants were associated with the total HPLP (P<0.001) in all its dimensions, except for the dimension of interpersonal relations. Participants with chronic diseases had lower scores than those without diseases for the total HPLP (P<0.001) in all the six dimensions. Family income was positively correlated with the dimensions of nutrition (P=0.007) and exercise (P=0.002). Conclusion: Despite the good overall mean score of older adults for total HPLP and some of its subscales, their levels of exercise and physical activity need to be promoted. The scores of older adults were related to various demographic and clinical factors. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Older adults؛ Healthy Lifestyle؛ Health behavior؛ Health promotion | ||
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مراجع | ||
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