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Abbasian, Elnaz, Faizi, Mohsen, Mohammadmoradi, Asghar, Erfanian Omidvar, Abbas, KhosrowAbadi, Reza. (1399). The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 7(3), 42-53. doi: 10.30476/whb.2020.86229.1055
Elnaz Abbasian; Mohsen Faizi; Asghar Mohammadmoradi; Abbas Erfanian Omidvar; Reza KhosrowAbadi. "The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 7, 3, 1399, 42-53. doi: 10.30476/whb.2020.86229.1055
Abbasian, Elnaz, Faizi, Mohsen, Mohammadmoradi, Asghar, Erfanian Omidvar, Abbas, KhosrowAbadi, Reza. (1399). 'The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 7(3), pp. 42-53. doi: 10.30476/whb.2020.86229.1055
Abbasian, Elnaz, Faizi, Mohsen, Mohammadmoradi, Asghar, Erfanian Omidvar, Abbas, KhosrowAbadi, Reza. The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1399; 7(3): 42-53. doi: 10.30476/whb.2020.86229.1055

The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms

Women’s Health Bulletin
دوره 7، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 26، مهر 2020، صفحه 42-53  XML اصل مقاله (3.59 MB)
نوع مقاله: Research Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/whb.2020.86229.1055
نویسندگان
Elnaz Abbasianorcid 1؛ Mohsen Faizi email orcid 1؛ Asghar Mohammadmoradi1؛ Abbas Erfanian Omidvar2؛ Reza KhosrowAbadi3
1School of Architecture And Environmental Design, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
2Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
3Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Background: women have been exposed to growing symptoms of depression by urban life as well as endangering their mental health. Researches show that the effect of landscape components can be virtually seen in films and images. However, the main point is to rank the effectiveness of components in providing an appropriate virtual environment for women`s health. Tehran has gardens where effective components on mental health are hidden. These gardens are suitable samples for evaluating landscape architecture components from users’ views, especially women in virtual environment.
Methods: This research introduced the effective components on mental health based on universal research. By determining these components in the gardens of Tehran, we assessed their effectiveness in six selected qualified spots of public gardens in Tehran with multimedia questionnaires in virtual space from 300 women who went to garden in three completely similar areas from 8 A.M to 12 A.M. The method of this research was set in the category of Structured Analysis research with Generalized Least Squares tested via by a software AMOS version 24.
Results: A significant positive association existed between the details of the gardens and their direct impact on the reduction of depression symptoms (CR>0.7, RMSEA: 0.025, P=0.008, P<0.05). Geometry and color by potential effectiveness and sound, material, water and vegetation were considered effective in women`s reactions to reduce depression symptoms.
Conclusion: Iranian gardens have the effective components based on health patterns. Pattern of public gardens in Tehran are shown as an appropriate icon to have an effect on mental health of women in virtual environment to reduce depression symptoms.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Depression؛ Symptoms؛ Women؛ Health؛ Landscape architecture؛ Garden components
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