LinkedIn

 آمار

تعداد نشریات20
تعداد شماره‌ها1,142
تعداد مقالات10,472
تعداد مشاهده مقاله44,909,566
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله10,842,409
Delam, Hamed, Zarebi, Kosar, Kavi, Esmaeil, Shokrpour, Nasrin, Bazrafshan, Mohammad-Rafi. (1399). Epidemiology of suicide attempts and deaths: A population-based study in the South of Iran (2012–2017). سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 8(3), 115-120. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2020.86633.1095
Hamed Delam; Kosar Zarebi; Esmaeil Kavi; Nasrin Shokrpour; Mohammad-Rafi Bazrafshan. "Epidemiology of suicide attempts and deaths: A population-based study in the South of Iran (2012–2017)". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 8, 3, 1399, 115-120. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2020.86633.1095
Delam, Hamed, Zarebi, Kosar, Kavi, Esmaeil, Shokrpour, Nasrin, Bazrafshan, Mohammad-Rafi. (1399). 'Epidemiology of suicide attempts and deaths: A population-based study in the South of Iran (2012–2017)', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 8(3), pp. 115-120. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2020.86633.1095
Delam, Hamed, Zarebi, Kosar, Kavi, Esmaeil, Shokrpour, Nasrin, Bazrafshan, Mohammad-Rafi. Epidemiology of suicide attempts and deaths: A population-based study in the South of Iran (2012–2017). سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1399; 8(3): 115-120. doi: 10.30476/jhsss.2020.86633.1095

Epidemiology of suicide attempts and deaths: A population-based study in the South of Iran (2012–2017)

Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System
مقاله 4، دوره 8، شماره 3، مهر 2020، صفحه 115-120    اصل مقاله (666.53 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jhsss.2020.86633.1095
نویسندگان
Hamed Delam1؛ Kosar Zarebi2؛ Esmaeil Kavi3؛ Nasrin Shokrpour4؛ Mohammad-Rafi Bazrafshan* 3
1Student Research Committee, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran
2Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
3Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran
4Department of English, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده
Background: Suicide is a multi-factorial phenomenon whose patterns can vary even from one place to another in one country; the purpose of this study was to determine the causes of suicide attempt in a 6-year period in Larestan County in the period between 2012 and 2017.
Methods: The present study was a descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study. In order to investigate the epidemiological condition of suicide attempters in Larestan, all files of suicide cases registered in the period between 2012 and 2017 in this city were investigated, and finally 723 cases were included in the study. For statistical analysis, independent t-test, chi-square and logistic regression models were used. A significance level of 5% was considered.
Results: Of the total 723 suicide attempts recorded in the health network of Larestan, the mean age at suicide attempt was 26.08 ± 7.88 years and 3.73% of them had died as a result of suicide attempt. Drug abuse and poisoning were the most common methods of suicidal attempt. Based on the regression model, Increase in age, male sex, and  physical problems were the most important factors in predicting suicide death (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Various factors including age, male gender and  physical problems contribute to suicide and deaths associated with it; therefore, the implementation of educational and counseling programs for these individuals, especially in adolescence and youth, and people with physical and psychological problems is essential.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Epidemiology؛ Iran؛ Mortality؛ Suicide
مراجع

1.         O'Connor E, Gaynes B, Burda BU, Williams C, Whitlock EP. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Evidence Syntheses, formerly Systematic Evidence Reviews.  Screening for Suicide Risk in Primary Care: A Systematic Evidence Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2013.

2.         Sharif-Alhoseini M, Rasouli M, Saadat S, Haddadi M, Gooya M, Afsari M, et al. Suicide attempts and suicide in Iran: results of national hospital surveillance data. Public health. 2012;126(11):990-2.

3.         Delam H, Bazrafshan M-R. Attempting suicide by Adolescents: A qualitative study. Payesh (Health Monitor).0-.

4.         Liu KY. Suicide rates in the world: 1950-2004. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2009;39(2):204-13.

5.         Wei J, Zhang J, Deng Y, Sun L, Guo P. Suicidal Ideation among the Chinese Elderly and Its Correlates: A Comparison between the Rural and Urban Populations. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15(3).

6.         Ponnudurai R. Suicide in India - changing trends and challenges ahead. Indian J Psychiatry. 2015;57(4):348-54.

7.         Huang X, Ribeiro JD, Musacchio KM, Franklin JC. Demographics as predictors of suicidal thoughts and behaviors: A meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2017;12(7):e0180793.

8.         Liu K-y. Suicide rates in the world: 1950–2004. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior. 2009;39(2):204-13.

9.         Dhungel B, Sugai MK, Gilmour S. Trends in Suicide Mortality by Method from 1979 to 2016 in Japan. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(10).

10.       Fond G, Llorca PM, Boucekine M, Zendjidjian X, Brunel L, Lancon C, et al. Disparities in suicide mortality trends between United States of America and 25 European countries: retrospective analysis of WHO mortality database. Sci Rep. 2016;6:20256.

11.       Kim Y, Kim H, Honda Y, Guo YL, Chen BY, Woo JM, et al. Suicide and Ambient Temperature in East Asian Countries: A Time-Stratified Case-Crossover Analysis. Environ Health Perspect. 2016;124(1):75-80.

12.       Dandona R KG, Dhaliwal RS, Naghavi M, Vos T, Shukla DK, Vijayakumar L, Gururaj G, Thakur JS, Ambekar A, Sagar R, Arora M, Bhardwaj D, Chakma JK, Dutta E, Furtado M, Glenn S, Hawley C, Johnson SC, Khanna T, Kutz M, Mountjoy-Venning WC, Muraleedharan P, Rangaswamy T, Varghese CM, Varghese M, Reddy KS, Murray CJL, Swaminathan S, Dandona L. Gender differentials and state variations in suicide deaths in India: the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990-2016. Lancet Public Health. 2018;3(10):e478-e89.

13.       Bachmann S. Epidemiology of Suicide and the Psychiatric Perspective. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15(7).

14.       Varnik P. Suicide in the world. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2012;9(3):760-71.

15.       Bilsen J. Suicide and Youth: Risk Factors. Front Psychiatry. 2018;9:540.

16.       Vijayakumar L. Suicide in women. Indian J Psychiatry. 2015;57(Suppl 2):S233-8.

17.       Gvion Y, Apter A. Suicide and suicidal behavior. Public health reviews. 2012;34(2):9.

18.       Haghparast-Bidgoli H, Rinaldi G, Shahnavazi H, Bouraghi H, Kiadaliri AA. Socio-demographic and economics factors associated with suicide mortality in Iran, 2001-2010: application of a decomposition model. Int J Equity Health. 2018;17(1):77.

19.       Gibbons RD. The statistics of suicide. Shanghai Arch Psychiatry. 2013;25(2):124-30.

20.       Karamouzian M, Rostami M. Suicide Statistics in Iran: Let's Get Specific. Am J Mens Health. 2019;13(1):1557988318807079.

21.       Hassanian-Moghaddam H, Zamani N. Suicide in Iran: The Facts and the Figures from Nationwide Reports. Iran J Psychiatry. 2017;12(1):73-7.

22.       Kordrostami R, Akhgari M, Ameri M, Ghadipasha M, Aghakhani K. Forensic toxicology analysis of self-poisoning suicidal deaths in Tehran, Iran; trends between 2011-2015. DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2017;25(1):15.

23.       Faramarzian Z, Delam H, Habibikhah Z, Bazrafshan MR. Demographic characteristics of adolescents with a history of suicide attempt in Larestan, Iran: 2012-2018. Payesh (Health Monitor). 2019;18(5):475-83.

24.       Saberi-Zafaghandi M, Hajebi A, Eskandarieh S, Ahmadzad Asl M. Epidemiology of suicide and attempted suicide derived from the health system database in the Islamic Republic of Iran: 2001-2007. 2012.

25.       ElHak SAG, El-Ghazali AM, Salama MM, Aboelyazeed AY. Fatal suicide cases in Port Said city, Egypt. Journal of forensic and legal medicine. 2009;16(5):266-8.

26.       Zhao C-j, Dang X-b, Su X-l, Bai J, Ma L-y. Epidemiology of suicide and associated socio-demographic factors in emergency department patients in 7 general hospitals in northwestern China. Medical science monitor: international medical journal of experimental and clinical research. 2015;21:2743.

27.       Khan MM, Reza H. Gender differences in nonfatal suicidal behavior in Pakistan: Significance of sociocultural factors. Suicide and Life‐Threatening Behavior. 1998;28(1):62-8.

28.       Mechri A, Mrad A, Ajmi F, Zaafrane F, Khiari G, Nouira S, et al. Les récidives suicidaires: étude comparative des caractéristiques des suicidants à répétition et des primosuicidants admis aux urgences d’un hôpital général tunisien. L'Encéphale. 2005;31(1):65-71.

29.       Khodabandeh F, Noorbala A, Kahani S, Bagheri A. A study on the factors that associated with attempting suicide in middle and old age patients referriry to poison center loghman hospital in year-1388. 2012. Quarterly journal of health psychology. 2012;1(1).

30.       Shokrzadeh M, Hoseinpoor R, Hajimohammadi A, Delaram A, Shayeste Y. Epidemiological survey of suicide attempt by drug poisoning in Gorgan, Iran, 2008 to 2015. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. 2016;26(143):201-10.

31.       Veisani Y, Delpisheh A, Sayehmiri K, Moradi G, Hassanzadeh J. Suicide attempts in Ilam Province, Western Iran, 2010-2014: a time trend study. Journal of research in health sciences. 2016;16(2):64-7.

32.       Jafari F, Ahmadi Livani A, Amiresmaili M, Moosazadeh M. Seasonality pattern of suicide in Iran: A systematic review. Journal of School of Public Health & Institute of Public Health Research. 2014;12(3).

33.       Shaker SH, Kasnaviyyeh H, Mohammad S, Basir Ghafouri H, Tavakkoli N, Yasinzadeh M, et al. Epidemiological survey of the attempted suicide patients admitted at Hazrat Rasoul Hospital in Tehran 2007-2011. Iranian Journal of Forensic Medicine. 2017;23(1):7-15.

آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,298
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,694


سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب