پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 20 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 1,089 |
| تعداد مقالات | 9,995 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 26,347,323 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 7,274,226 |
Assessment of Cognitive Status of Elderly People Living in Nursing Homes in Larestan, 2018 | ||
| Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 7، شماره 3، مهر 2019، صفحه 127-130 اصل مقاله (252.9 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jhsss.2020.85497.1065 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Hamed Delam1؛ Esmaeil Kavi2؛ Mohammad-Rafi Bazrafshan* 3 | ||
| 1Student Research Committee, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran | ||
| 3Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: Since the elderly are more susceptible to cognitive impairment than other age groups, this study aimed to investigate the assessment of cognitive status of the elderly living in nursing homes in Larestan city and the relationship between cognitive status of the elderly people and some demographic variables. Methods: This research was a cross-sectional study conducted on all the elderly living in a nursing home in Larestan city. Sampling was done by census method and 54 elderly people were selected according to the inclusion criteria. Demographic characteristics questionnaire was used to assess general information of the elderly, and standard mini mental state examination questionnaire was used to assess the elderly people’s cognitive status. Results: The mean age of the males was 69.44± 5.83 years with a range of 60-78. Mean and standard deviation of cognitive status were 25.28 ± 2.15 for males and 24.82 ± 2.54 for females, respectively. Also, 5 (9.30%) had moderate cognitive impairment, 24 (44.40%) had moderate cognitive impairment and 25 (46.30%) had normal cognitive status. There was a significant relationship between marital status and cognitive status in the elderly (p value = 0.012). The mean cognitive status of the married and single elderly was 24.10 ± 2.51 and 25.54 ± 2.13, respectively. Conclusion: Cognitive disorders are more prevalent among the elderly married couples, which can improve the adverse effects of these cognitive disorders by strengthening family relationships and caring. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Aged؛ Cognition Disorders؛ Nursing Home | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
1. Eshaghi SR, Farajzadegan Z, Babak A. Healty lifestyle assessment questionnaire in elderly: translation, reliability and validity. Payesh (Health Monitor). 2010;9(1):91-9.
2. Wu ZH, Rudkin L. Social contact, socioeconomic status, and the health status of older Malaysians. The Gerontologist. 2000;40(2):228-34.
3. Ng TP, Niti M, Chiam PC, Kua EH. Prevalence and correlates of functional disability in multiethnic elderly Singaporeans. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2006;54(1):21-9.
4. Noroozian M. The elderly population in iran: an ever growing concern in the health system. Iranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences. 2012;6(2):1-6. Epub 2012/10/01.
5. Esmaeil Zarghami, Milad Olfat. Relationship between physical and mental health, and different housing types for elderly. Health Monitor Journal of the Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research. 2017;16(4):521-30.
6. Winningham RG, Pike NL. A cognitive intervention to enhance institutionalized older adults’ social support networks and decrease loneliness. Aging & mental health. 2007;11(6):716-21.
7. Shfiezadeh A, mirzaee A, Heravi-Karimooi M, Rejeh N, sharif Nia H, Montazeri A. Anxiety and depression in caregivers of elderly with Alzheimer. Health Monitor Journal of the Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research. 2019;18(6):579-87.
8. Health Monitor Journal of the Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research. Payesh 2014;13(5):637-9.
9. Vahdaninia M, GOSHTASBI A, Montazeri A, Maftoun F. Health-related quality of life in an elderly population in Iran: a population-based study. 2005.
10. Miller CA. Nursing for wellness in older adults: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009.
11. Esperanza A, Miralles R, Rius I, Fernandez B, Digon A, Arranz P, et al. Evaluation of functional improvement in older patients with cognitive impairment, depression and/or delirium admitted to a geriatric convalescence hospitalization unit. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics. 2004;38:149-53.
12. Ghazanfari F, Hashemi S, Sepahvand R. The survey for relation between cognitive status and life quality in older people at army retired community in Khorramabaad 2011. 2013.
13. Elliott AF, McGwin G, Owsley C. Health-related quality of life and visual and cognitive impairment among nursing-home residents. British Journal of Ophthalmology. 2009;93(2):240-3.
14. McGuire LC, Ford ES, Ajani UA. Cognitive functioning as a predictor of functional disability in later life. The American journal of geriatric psychiatry. 2006;14(1):36-42.
15. Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. "Mini-mental state". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975;12(3):189-98.
16. Bohiraie AR. An elementary camparision of efficacy Mini-Mental State Examination In screening dementia elderly people. Aging Issues In Iran and other countries. Tehran: Ketab Ashna publishers; 2002.
17. Nejati V, Izadi-najafabadi S, Shoja O, Javadi M, Rezaei F. Cognitive and General Health Status in Elderly With and Without History of Falling. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing. 2013;8(1):7-15.
18. Mohammadi M, Saremi M, Ghanbari Moghadam A, Ayatnia M. Comprehensive geriatric health assessment in nursing homes of Sabzevar in 2016 on the pattern of CGA. Nurs J Vulnerable. 2017;4(11):1-15.
19. Kim H, Lee S, Ku BD, Ham SG, Park WS. Associated factors for cognitive impairment in the rural highly elderly. Brain and behavior. 2019;9(5):e01203.
20. Masoumi N, Jafrodi S, Ghanbari A, Ebrahimi S, Kazemnejad E, Shojaee F, et al. Assessment of cognitive status and related factors in elder people in Rasht. Iranian Journal of Nursing Research. 2013;29(8):80-6.
21. Joghataei MT, Nejati V. Assessment of Health Status of Elderly People in the City of Kashan. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing. 2006;1(1):3-10.
22. Paúl C, Ribeiro O, Santos P. Cognitive impairment in old people living in the community. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics. 2010;51(2):121-4.
23. Arab-Zozani M, Mostafazadeh N, Arab-Zozani Z, Ghoddoosi-Nejad D, Hassanipour S, Soares JJ. The prevalence of elder abuse and neglect in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of elder abuse & neglect. 2018 Oct 20;30(5):408-23. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 431 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 598 |
||