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Prophylactic Mastectomy and Salpingo-Oophorectomy: Ethics and Policy | ||
| Middle East Journal of Cancer | ||
| مقاله 14، دوره 11، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 41، فروردین 2020، صفحه 114-119 اصل مقاله (106.73 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Viewpoint | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/mejc.2019.78702.0 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Majd T. Mrayyan* 1؛ Marwan Shawish2 | ||
| 1Department of Community and Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, School of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zaqa, Jordan | ||
| 2Royal Medical Services, Oncology Department, Amman, Jordan | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the fifth most common cause of death from cancer in women. Ovarian cancer is the deadliest type of the gynecological cancers. Concerning women with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation, surgical alternatives for reducing their risk of developing breast and/or ovarian cancer are prophylactic mastectomy, skin-sparing mastectomy, and prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy. The arguments of the proponents and opponents regarding prophylactic mastectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy are presented. Prophylactic surgeries are controversial; hence, mandating immediate interventions on the policy level. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Mastectomy؛ Salpingo-oophorectomy؛ Opponents؛ Proponents؛ Policy | ||
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