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Shakeri, Jalal, Ahmadi, Seyed Mojtaba, Maleki, Fateme, Hesami, Mohammad Reza, Parsa Moghadam, Arash, Ahmadzade, Akram, Shirzadi, Maryam, Elahi, Adele. (1398). Effectiveness of Group Narrative Therapy on Depression, Quality of Life, and Anxiety in People with Amphetamine Addiction: A Randomized Clinical Trial. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 45(2), 91-99. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2019.45829
Jalal Shakeri; Seyed Mojtaba Ahmadi; Fateme Maleki; Mohammad Reza Hesami; Arash Parsa Moghadam; Akram Ahmadzade; Maryam Shirzadi; Adele Elahi. "Effectiveness of Group Narrative Therapy on Depression, Quality of Life, and Anxiety in People with Amphetamine Addiction: A Randomized Clinical Trial". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 45, 2, 1398, 91-99. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2019.45829
Shakeri, Jalal, Ahmadi, Seyed Mojtaba, Maleki, Fateme, Hesami, Mohammad Reza, Parsa Moghadam, Arash, Ahmadzade, Akram, Shirzadi, Maryam, Elahi, Adele. (1398). 'Effectiveness of Group Narrative Therapy on Depression, Quality of Life, and Anxiety in People with Amphetamine Addiction: A Randomized Clinical Trial', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 45(2), pp. 91-99. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2019.45829
Shakeri, Jalal, Ahmadi, Seyed Mojtaba, Maleki, Fateme, Hesami, Mohammad Reza, Parsa Moghadam, Arash, Ahmadzade, Akram, Shirzadi, Maryam, Elahi, Adele. Effectiveness of Group Narrative Therapy on Depression, Quality of Life, and Anxiety in People with Amphetamine Addiction: A Randomized Clinical Trial. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1398; 45(2): 91-99. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2019.45829

Effectiveness of Group Narrative Therapy on Depression, Quality of Life, and Anxiety in People with Amphetamine Addiction: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
مقاله 3، دوره 45، شماره 2، خرداد 2020، صفحه 91-99    اصل مقاله (694.88 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijms.2019.45829
نویسندگان
Jalal Shakeri1؛ Seyed Mojtaba Ahmadi2؛ Fateme Maleki3؛ Mohammad Reza Hesami3؛ Arash Parsa Moghadam4؛ Akram Ahmadzade* 1؛ Maryam Shirzadi5؛ Adele Elahi5
1Substance Prevention Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
2Department of Clinical Psychology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciencesَ, Kermanshah, Iran
3Department of Psychology, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
4Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
5Department of Psychiatry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
چکیده
Background: Drug abuse is a major issue and one of the main causes of health, psychological, and social problems. Studies have shown the effectiveness of narrative therapy in reducing psychological symptoms of addiction. The present study aimed to assess the effectiveness of group narrative therapy on depression, quality of life (QoL), and anxiety among people with amphetamine addiction in Kermanshah, Iran.
Methods: A randomized clinical trial was conducted during 2015-2016 among patients (n=26) with amphetamine addiction in Kermanshah, Iran. The participants were randomly divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group followed 10 sessions of narrative therapy, whereas the control group received routine psychiatric care. The data collection tools included a demographic data form, Beck depression inventory-II, QoL questionnaire, and Beck anxiety inventory. The data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 22.0). PResults: There was a statistically significant reduction in depression and anxiety scores between the pre- and post-intervention stages (p <0.001) in the intervention group. However, their QoL was unaffected by the therapy (P=0.487). These variables did not show a significant change in the control group.
Conclusion: Group narrative therapy reduced the level of depression and anxiety in patients with amphetamine addiction. However, their QoL was unaffected by the therapy.
Trial Registration Number: IRCT2016010425442N2
کلیدواژه‌ها
Narrative therapy؛ Psychotherapy, group؛ Depression؛ Quality of life؛ Anxiety؛ Amphetamine-related disorders
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