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A Rare Presentation of Acute Myelogenous Leukemia: A Case Report of Vaginal and Uterine Myeloid Sarcoma from Iran | ||
Middle East Journal of Cancer | ||
مقاله 12، دوره 10، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 39، مهر 2019، صفحه 263-269 اصل مقاله (2.6 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Case Report(s) | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/mejc.2019.78601. | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Sina Salari1؛ Ali Darakhshandeh2؛ Roohollah Gholampour Shahaboddini3؛ Azadeh Moghaddas* 4 | ||
1Department of Medical Oncology- Hematology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Department of Medical Oncology- Hematology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran | ||
3Department of Pathology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
4Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Myeloid or granulocytic sarcoma is an extramedullary tumor of immature granulocytic cells. This condition is rare and has a challenging diagnosis, relying on a high index of suspicion as well as radiology, histology, immunophenotyping, and molecular analyses. We herein report a case of a 25-year-old woman presented with vaginal bleeding and a large pelvic mass involving the vaginal and uterus. A biopsy and immunohistochemical examination of the mass revealed granulocytic sarcoma, and a subsequent bone marrow biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of acute myelogenous leukemia. The patient was treated based on the standard chemotherapy followed by allogeneic bone marrow transplantation from her full-matched sibling donor. After a 9-months follow-up, there was no notable complication, and the patient is now completely disease-free. Granulocytic sarcoma of the cervix is rare, and awareness of this entity is required for timely diagnosis and effective treatment. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Granulocytic sarcomas؛ Acute myelogenous leukemia؛ Immunohistochemical؛ Myeloid sarcoma | ||
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