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Beat-to-Beat Variability During Auditory Music in Fetus and Mother: A Clinical Trial | ||
Women’s Health Bulletin | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 4، شماره 4، دی 2017، صفحه 1-6 اصل مقاله (127.92 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.5812/whb.13083 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Tahereh Keshavarz1؛ Marzieh Akbarzadeh2؛ Zeinab Moshfeghy1؛ Roghaie Khoshkholgh* 3؛ Maram Kasraeian4؛ Najaf Zare5 | ||
1Department of Midwifery, Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran | ||
2Maternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran | ||
3Department of Midwifery, Firoozabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozabad, Iran | ||
4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran | ||
5Department of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Infertility Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Background: Non-stress test is the most widely used test to assess fetal status. The presence of beat-to-beat variability is reassuring while its absence is not reassuring. Methods: In this single-blind clinical trial, 213 pregnant women with gestational age of 37 - 41 weeks were randomly allocated into three groups (auditory intervention for mother, auditory intervention for fetus, and control), each containing 71 subjects. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey HSD test and Kruskal-Wallis test. In addition, paired t-test was used to compare each group before and after the intervention. Results: The results showed a significant difference among the three groups regarding beat-to-beat variability of fetal heart rate in the second 10 minutes of the test (P = 0.006). Besides, the results of Tukey HSD test indicated that this difference was significant between the control group and auditory intervention for mother group (P = 0.004). Moreover, the results of t-test showed a significant difference in beat-to-beat variability of fetal heart rate between the first and the second 10 minutes of the test in both groups of auditory intervention for mother (P < 0.001) and for fetus (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Since beat-to-beat variability of the fetal heart rate is indicator of fetal health, music intervention can be used to increase the number of accelerations and reduce false positive results in NST. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Non؛ Stress Test؛ Beat؛ to؛ Beat Variability؛ Fetal Heart Rate | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 278 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 385 |