پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 20 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 1,149 |
| تعداد مقالات | 10,518 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 45,416,253 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 11,292,108 |
Epidemiology of Fatal Road Traffic Accidents in Iran, Yasouj, 2014-2015 | ||
| Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 6، شماره 1، فروردین 2018، صفحه 29-35 اصل مقاله (258.88 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Tayebeh Rakhshani1؛ Mansour Kashfi2؛ Irandokht Amirian3؛ Mohammad Reza Ebrahimi4؛ Seyyed Saeed Hashemi Nazari* 5 | ||
| 1Research Center for Health science, Institute of health, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Fars, Iran. | ||
| 2Research center for health sciences, institute of health, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, and Fars, Iran | ||
| 3MSC of Societal health, school of health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 4MD, Department of emergency medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 5Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention Research center, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, and Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Introduction: Traffic accidents are considered a major public health problem in many parts of the world. The present study aimed to investigate the epidemiology of fatal traffic accidents in Yasouj city during the years 2014-2015. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was carried out through a cross-sectional method and the study population included all individuals who had died in traffic accidents in Yasouj city during 2014-2015. The source of data collection was the Legal Medicine Organization. The data were analyzed through SPSS 16,using descriptive statistics and Chi-square test. Results: The mean age of the deceased was 35.44 ± 20.99 years. The highest death rate was observed in the age groups over 25-34 years old (21.3%), 15-24 years (17.6%) and 35-44 years (17%), respectively. Most of the deceased were male (75%), single (55.4%), illiterate (44%), self-employed (29.3%) and residents of rural areas (52.3%). The ultimate cause of death of more than half of the deceased was head trauma (30.7%) and most of the deceased had died at the accident site (55.4%). 52.7% had died of collision with a passenger car. There was a significant association between the location of death and location of accident (outside/inside)(p-value=0.004); also, the result showed no significant relationship between the cause of death and location of accident (p-value <0.001) and type of vehicle (p-value <0.001). | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| epidemiology؛ accidents؛ dead؛ Yasouj- City | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
1. Mansuri FA, Al-Zalabani AH, Zalat MM, Qabshawi RI. Road safety and road traffic accidents in Saudi Arabia: a systematic review of existing evidence. Saudi medical journal. 2015;36(4):418.
2. Karkee R, Lee AH. Epidemiology of road traffic injuries in Nepal, 2001–2013: systematic review and secondary data analysis. BMJ open. 2016 Apr 1;6(4):25-31.
3. Mahdian M, Sehat M, Fazel MR, Moraveji A, Mohammadzadeh M. Epidemiology of urban traffic accident victims hospitalized more than 24 hours in a level III trauma center, Kashan county, Iran, during 2012-2013. Archives of trauma research. 2015;4(2): 12-18.
4. Mohtasham-Amiri Z, Dastgiri S, Davoudi-Kiakalyeh A, Imani A, Mollarahimi K. An epidemiological study of road traffic accidents in Guilan Province, Northern Iran in 2012. Bulletin of Emergency & Trauma. 2016;4(4):230-238.
5. Sadeghi-Bazargani H, Ayubi E, Azami-Aghdash S, Abedi L, Zemestani A, Amanati L, Moosazadeh M, Syedi N, Safiri S. Epidemiological patterns of road traffic crashes during the last two decades in Iran: a review of the literature from 1996 to 2014. Archives of trauma research. 2016;5(3):2-10.
6. Naghavi M, Abolhassani F, Pourmalek F, Lakeh MM, Jafari N, Vaseghi S, et al. The burden of disease and injury in Iran 2003. Population health metrics. 2009;7(1):1-21.
7. Hamzeh B, Najafi F, Karamimatin B, Ahmadijouybari T, Salari A, Moradinazar M. Epidemiology of traffic crash mortality in west of Iran in a 9 year period. Chinese journal of traumatology. 2016 Apr 1;19(2):70-4.
8. Davoodi F, Hashemi-Nazari SS, Ghadirzadeh MR. An Epidemiology study of road traffic accidents resulting in death: in Lorestan province in 2012. Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention. 2016;3(4):257-62.
9. Rezaei S, Arab M, Karami Matin B, Akbari Sari A. Extent, consequences and economic burden of road traffic crashes in Iran. Journal of injury and violence research. 2013;6(2):57-63.
10. Bakhtiyari M, Delpisheh A, Monfared AB, Kazemi-Galougahi MH, Mehmandar MR, Riahi M, Salehi M, Mansournia MA. The road traffic crashes as a neglected public health concern; an observational study from Iranian population. Traffic injury prevention. 2015;16(1):36-41.
11. Road traffic Injury Prevention Training Manual. Available from: http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/road_traffic/activities/training_manuals/en(Accesed June 14, 2011)
12. Chauhan A, Ahmed N, Singh JV, Singh VK, Singh A, Kumar S. Epidemiology of road traffic injuries in a tertiary care centre of Lucknow. Indian J Comm Health. 2014; 26(2): 181-186.
13. Hesse CA, Ofosu JB. Epidemiology of road traffic accidents in ghana. Eur Sci J 2014; 10(9):25-30.
14. Izadi N, Najafi F, Khosravi R, Hashemi Nazari S, Salari A, Soori S. Estimation of mortality and calculated years of lost life from road traffic injuries. J Mazand Univ Med Sci. 2014; 24(112): 51-8.
15. Hasani J, Hashemi Nazari SS, Gadirzadeh M, Shojaei A. An epidemiological study of fatal road traffic accidents in Semnan province (Iran) in 2011. Koomesh. 2016 ;17(2):304-11.
16. Yousefzadeh S, Ahmadi Dafchahi M, Mohammadi Maleksari H, Dehnadi Moghadam A, Hemati H, Shabani S. epidemiology of injuries and their causes among traumatic patients admitted into poursina hospital, Rasht. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2007; 11(3):286-295.
17.Shams M, Geledar N, Madanipoor M, Amiri Z, Dehdast S, Mirzaei Z, et al. An epidemiological study of 2997 cases of traffic accidents in patients admitted to trauma center Shohada Hospital in Tehran during the 1389-87 academic. J Sci Health. 2009; 59(11): 214-219.
18 Zangi M, Saadat S, Nahidi S, Svanström L, Mohammadi R. Epidemiology of injuries in metropolitan Tehran, Iran: a household survey. Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot. 2015;22(3):224-31.
19. Hashemi Nazari S, Kazemian M, Hosseini F. Trend Of Five Years Traffic Accident Mortality InKhuzestan Province ( 2006-2010). Scientific Journal Of Forensic Medicine. 2011;17 ( 2(62)):123-9.
20.Garg N, Hyder AA. Exploring the relationship between development and road traffic injuries: a case study from India. The European Journal of Public Health. 2006;16(5):487-91.
21. Rakhshani T, Rakhshani F, Asadi Z, Hadiabasi M, Khorramdel K. Studyof the pattern of mortality caused byTrafficAccidents(TAs)inTheSouth of Iran. J pak Med Assoc. 2016;66(6):644-649.
22. Erfanpoor S, Hashemi Nazari SS, Ghadirzadeh M.An epidemiology study of fatal road traffic accidents in khorasan razavi province in 2011. Medical Journal of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences.2016;59(4):261-268.
23. Ebrahimi Kebria S, Soori H. Study of epidemiological pattern of pedestrian’s road traffic injuries in 2014 and determination of related risk factors on severity of injury. Payesh 2017; 3(4): 293-302.
23. Bakhtiyari M, Soori H. Epidemiology of traffic crushes outcome and related factors in Iran 2010. Jornal of safety promotion and injury prevention. 2013;1(5):150-9.
24.Entezami N, Hashemi-Nazari SS, Soori H, Khosravi A, Ghadirzadeh MR. Epidemiology of fatal roadtraffic accidents in Northern provinces of Iran during 2009 to 2010. safety promotion and injury prevention.2015;3(1):1-8.
25. Hassani, J., Hashemi Nazari S., Qadirzadeh, M., Shojaee, A. Epidemiological study of fatal accidents in Semnan province in 2012. Koomesh, 2015, 17 (2), 311-304. 26. Taravatmanesh S, Hashemi-Nazari SS, Ghadirzadeh MR, Taravatmanesh L. Epidemiology of fatal traffic injuries in the Sistan and Baluchistan province in 2011. Journal of Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention.2015;3(3): 161-68.
27.Sanaie Zadeh H, Vahabi R, Nazparvar B, Amoei M. An epidemiological study and determination of causesof traffic accident-related deaths in Tehran, Iran ( during 2000–2001). Journal of clinical forensic medicine.2002;9(2):74-7.
28. Rostami, Kh., Zohoori, H., Sayyad Rezaei, A. Epidemiology of fatal traffic Accidents in Ardebil province from April 2001 to March 2002. Scientific Research journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. 2008; 8 (4): 381-386. 29. Mohammad Fam, A. Epidemiology of fatal traffic accidents in Hamadan province from October 1998 to October 1999. Journal of Legal Medicine Sciences. 2000; 60 (20):1-8. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,166 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,147 |
||