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Heidari, A H, Shabestani Monfared, A, Mozdarani, H, Mahmoudzadeh, A, Razzaghdoust, A. (1396). Radioprotective Effects of Sulfur-containing Mineral Water of Ramsar Hot Spring with High Natural Background Radiation on Mouse Bone Marrow Cells. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 7(4), 347-354.
A H Heidari; A Shabestani Monfared; H Mozdarani; A Mahmoudzadeh; A Razzaghdoust. "Radioprotective Effects of Sulfur-containing Mineral Water of Ramsar Hot Spring with High Natural Background Radiation on Mouse Bone Marrow Cells". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 7, 4, 1396, 347-354.
Heidari, A H, Shabestani Monfared, A, Mozdarani, H, Mahmoudzadeh, A, Razzaghdoust, A. (1396). 'Radioprotective Effects of Sulfur-containing Mineral Water of Ramsar Hot Spring with High Natural Background Radiation on Mouse Bone Marrow Cells', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 7(4), pp. 347-354.
Heidari, A H, Shabestani Monfared, A, Mozdarani, H, Mahmoudzadeh, A, Razzaghdoust, A. Radioprotective Effects of Sulfur-containing Mineral Water of Ramsar Hot Spring with High Natural Background Radiation on Mouse Bone Marrow Cells. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1396; 7(4): 347-354.

Radioprotective Effects of Sulfur-containing Mineral Water of Ramsar Hot Spring with High Natural Background Radiation on Mouse Bone Marrow Cells

Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
مقاله 4، دوره 7، شماره 4، اسفند 2017، صفحه 347-354    اصل مقاله (655.88 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Research
نویسندگان
A H Heidari1؛ A Shabestani Monfared* 1؛ H Mozdarani2؛ A Mahmoudzadeh3؛ A Razzaghdoust4
1Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Babol Medical University, Babol, Iran
2Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
3Novin Medical Radiation Institute, Tehran, Iran
4Department of Radiology, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Background: We intend to study the inhibitory effect of sulfur compound in Ramsar hot spring mineral on tumor-genesis ability of high natural background radiation. Objective: The radioprotective effect of sulfur compounds was previously shown on radiation-induced chromosomal aberration, micronuclei in mouse bone marrow cells and human peripheral lymphocyte. Ramsar is known for having the highest level of natural background radiation on Earth. This study was performed to show the radioprotective effect of sulfur-containing Ramsar mineral water on mouse bone marrow cells. Methods: Mice were fed three types of water (drinking water, Ramsar radioactive water containing sulfur and Ramsar radioactive water whose sulfur was removed). Ten days after feeding, mice were irradiated by gamma rays (0, 2 and 4 Gy). 48 and 72 hours after irradiating, mice were killed and femurs were removed. Frequency of micronuclei was determined in bone marrow erythrocytes. Results: A significant reduction was shown in the rate of micronuclei polychromatic erythrocyte in sulfur-containing hot spring water compared to sulfur-free water in hot spring mineral water. Gamma irradiation induced significant increases in micronuclei polychromatic erythrocyte (MNPCE) and decreases in polychromatic erythrocyte/polychromatic erythrocyte + normochromatic erythrocyte ratio (PCEs/PCEs+NCEs) (P < 0.001) in sulfur-containing hot spring water compared to sulfur-free hot spring mineral water. Also, apparently there was a significant difference between drinking water and sulfur-containing hot spring water in micronuclei polychromatic erythrocyte and polychromatic erythrocyte/polychromatic erythrocyte+ normochromatic erythrocyte ratio. Conclusion: The results indicate that sulfur-containing mineral water could result in a significant reduction in radiation-induced micronuclei representing the radioprotective effect of sulfur compounds.
کلیدواژه‌ها
High Natural Background Radiation (HNBR)؛ Sulfur؛ Gamma rays؛ Bone Marrow Micronucleus Assay؛ Ramsar
مراجع
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