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Ansari Shiri, Marziyeh, dehghani, mansooreh, Samaei, Mohammad Reza. (1395). Isolation of Atrazine Degrading Bacteria in Semi-Salinity Medium. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4(3), 121-128.
Marziyeh Ansari Shiri; mansooreh dehghani; Mohammad Reza Samaei. "Isolation of Atrazine Degrading Bacteria in Semi-Salinity Medium". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4, 3, 1395, 121-128.
Ansari Shiri, Marziyeh, dehghani, mansooreh, Samaei, Mohammad Reza. (1395). 'Isolation of Atrazine Degrading Bacteria in Semi-Salinity Medium', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 4(3), pp. 121-128.
Ansari Shiri, Marziyeh, dehghani, mansooreh, Samaei, Mohammad Reza. Isolation of Atrazine Degrading Bacteria in Semi-Salinity Medium. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1395; 4(3): 121-128.

Isolation of Atrazine Degrading Bacteria in Semi-Salinity Medium

Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System
مقاله 4، دوره 4، شماره 3، مهر 2016، صفحه 121-128    اصل مقاله (1.53 M)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
نویسندگان
Marziyeh Ansari Shiri1؛ mansooreh dehghani* 2؛ Mohammad Reza Samaei2
1Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;
2Research Center for Health Sciences, Department of Environmental Health, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده
Background: Atrazine is a widely used herbicide. The increasing salinity of many water resources has had a negative effect on atrazine biodegradation. The aim of this study was to isolate atrazine degrading bacteria in semi-salinity media. Methods: Nine selected bacterial species were cultivated on the mineral salt broth culture medium containing atrazine (50, 100, 500 mg/L), NaCl concentration (10 g/L), and 2% (wt/vol) agar. The bacteria with higher growths in the atrazine medium (500 mg/L) were selected. Then, those with higher growths were transferred to the medium with atrazine concentration of 1000 mg/L. The atrazine biodegradation rates by Ochrobactrum oryzae and consortium bacteria (all of the nine bacteria species) were compared by cultivating separately on the mineral salt broth containing atrazine concentration of 30 mg/l, and NaCl concentration of 10 g/L in the incubation time of 10 day and HPLC analysis. Results: The results indicated that Ochrobactrum oryzae had the highest growth compared to the other investigated bacteria (Acinetobacter radioresistens, Paenibacillus lautus, and Bacillus sp) in the mineral salt broth culture medium containing atrazine concentrations (1000 mg/L), NaCl (10 g/L), and 2% (wt/vol) agar. In the Ochrobactrum oryzae and bacterial consortium comparison, atrazine biodegradation rate in the culture medium containing NaCl, by Ochrobactrum oryzae, was higher than bacterial consortium and atrazine biodegradation rate in the culture medium with no NaCl addition, by Ochrobactrum oryzae, was lower than bacterial consortium. Conclusion: Based on the results, Ochrobactrum oryzae was significantly capable of atrazine biodegradation in the semisalinity aqueous environment.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Atrazine؛ Ochrobactrum oryzae؛ Salinity؛ Biodegradation؛ Water
مراجع
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