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Moemenbellah-Fard, Mohammad Djaefar, Fakoorziba, Mohammad Reza, Azizi, Kourosh, Mohebbi-Nodezh, Mohsen. (1392). Carbamate Insecticides Resistance Monitoring of Adult Male German Cockroaches, Blattella germanica (L.), in Southern Iran. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1(1), 41-47.
Mohammad Djaefar Moemenbellah-Fard; Mohammad Reza Fakoorziba; Kourosh Azizi; Mohsen Mohebbi-Nodezh. "Carbamate Insecticides Resistance Monitoring of Adult Male German Cockroaches, Blattella germanica (L.), in Southern Iran". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1, 1, 1392, 41-47.
Moemenbellah-Fard, Mohammad Djaefar, Fakoorziba, Mohammad Reza, Azizi, Kourosh, Mohebbi-Nodezh, Mohsen. (1392). 'Carbamate Insecticides Resistance Monitoring of Adult Male German Cockroaches, Blattella germanica (L.), in Southern Iran', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1(1), pp. 41-47.
Moemenbellah-Fard, Mohammad Djaefar, Fakoorziba, Mohammad Reza, Azizi, Kourosh, Mohebbi-Nodezh, Mohsen. Carbamate Insecticides Resistance Monitoring of Adult Male German Cockroaches, Blattella germanica (L.), in Southern Iran. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1392; 1(1): 41-47.

Carbamate Insecticides Resistance Monitoring of Adult Male German Cockroaches, Blattella germanica (L.), in Southern Iran

Journal of Health Sciences & Surveillance System
مقاله 7، دوره 1، شماره 1، مهر 2013، صفحه 41-47    اصل مقاله (448.09 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
نویسندگان
Mohammad Djaefar Moemenbellah-Fard* 1؛ Mohammad Reza Fakoorziba1؛ Kourosh Azizi1؛ Mohsen Mohebbi-Nodezh2
1Department of Medical Entomology, Research Center for Health Sciences, School of Health and Nutrition, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; 2Student Research Committee,
2Student Research Committee, School of Health and Nutrition, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده
Background: The German cockroach, Blattella germanica L. (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae), has become resistant to many insecticides due to control failures in hospital and student dormitory settings of southern Iran. Objective: This study was thus designed to detect and monitor carbamate resistance in two strains of German cockroach using lethal dose bioassay methods. Methods: Wild dormitory (D) and hospital (H) strains were collected. Adult males were subjected to the jar exposure procedure. A range of concentrations based on the world health organization (WHO) standard concentration of carbamate insecticides (carbaryl, bendiocarb, propoxur) were used. For each insecticide, four to seven different concentrations leading to >0% and propoxur > bendiocarb. The ratio of LD50 in H strain to that of D strain for bendiocarb was about twice that of the other two insecticides indicating that German cockroaches were most susceptible to bendiocarb under both environments. Conclusion: It is concluded that excessive reliance on carbaryl in both D and H settings has led to resistance.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Blattella germanica؛ Carbamate؛ Insecticide
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