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Khazaei, Salman, Mansori, Kamyar, Soheylizad, Mokhtar, Gholamaliee, Behzad, Khosravi Shadmani, Fatemeh, Khazaei, Zaher, Ayubi, Erfan. (1396). Epidemiology of Lung Cancer in Iran: Sex Difference and Geographical Distribution. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 8(4), 223-228.
Salman Khazaei; Kamyar Mansori; Mokhtar Soheylizad; Behzad Gholamaliee; Fatemeh Khosravi Shadmani; Zaher Khazaei; Erfan Ayubi. "Epidemiology of Lung Cancer in Iran: Sex Difference and Geographical Distribution". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 8, 4, 1396, 223-228.
Khazaei, Salman, Mansori, Kamyar, Soheylizad, Mokhtar, Gholamaliee, Behzad, Khosravi Shadmani, Fatemeh, Khazaei, Zaher, Ayubi, Erfan. (1396). 'Epidemiology of Lung Cancer in Iran: Sex Difference and Geographical Distribution', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 8(4), pp. 223-228.
Khazaei, Salman, Mansori, Kamyar, Soheylizad, Mokhtar, Gholamaliee, Behzad, Khosravi Shadmani, Fatemeh, Khazaei, Zaher, Ayubi, Erfan. Epidemiology of Lung Cancer in Iran: Sex Difference and Geographical Distribution. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1396; 8(4): 223-228.

Epidemiology of Lung Cancer in Iran: Sex Difference and Geographical Distribution

Middle East Journal of Cancer
مقاله 7، دوره 8، شماره 4، دی 2017، صفحه 223-228    اصل مقاله (632.8 K)
نوع مقاله: Middle East Special Report
نویسندگان
Salman Khazaei1؛ Kamyar Mansori2، 3؛ Mokhtar Soheylizad4؛ Behzad Gholamaliee4؛ Fatemeh Khosravi Shadmani5؛ Zaher Khazaei6؛ Erfan Ayubi* 7، 8
1Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
2Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran
3Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
5Modeling in Health Research Center, Institute for Future Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
6Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
7Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
8Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Background: Lung cancer is one of the most common cancers and most frequent cause of cancer-related death worldwide. In Iran, this cancer ranks second in cancerrelated deaths for men and third for women. The aim of this study is to discover the geographic distribution of the age-standardized incidence rate for lung cancer in both genders in Iran.
Method: This ecological study used re-analysis medical records aggregated to provinces from the National Registry of Cancer and Disease Control and Prevention Report of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education for lung cancer in 2008. For each province, we calculated the average annual age-standardized incidence rate.
Results: Our study showed that squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma were the most common histological types of lung cancer in males (28.6%) and females (28.8%). The central and southern Iranian provinces had the highest age-standardized incidence rates for lung cancer. The highest age-standardized incidence rates in both genders related to the 80-84 year age group for both males (131.51) and females (38.82).
Conclusion: The central and southern Iranian provinces are lung cancer hot zones. Thus, implementation of prevention programs and increased access to screening services should be considered.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Lung cancer؛ Epidemiology؛ Incidence rate
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