تعداد نشریات | 20 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,149 |
تعداد مقالات | 10,518 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 45,416,253 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 11,292,108 |
Effect of Nanoclay on Thermal Conductivity and Flexural Strength of Polymethyl Methacrylate Acrylic Resin | ||
Journal of Dentistry | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 17، شماره 2، شهریور 2016، صفحه 121-127 اصل مقاله (435.45 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Tahereh Ghaffari1؛ Ali Barzegar* 2؛ Fahimeh Hamedi Rad1؛ Elnaz Moslehifard1 | ||
1Periodontal Research Center, Dept. of Prosthodontics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. | ||
2Dept. of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran. | ||
چکیده | ||
Statement of the Problem: The mechanical and thermal properties of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) acrylic resin should be improved to counterweigh its structural deficiencies.Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the flexural strength and thermal conductivity of conventional acrylic resin and acrylic resin loaded with nanoclay.Materials and Method: The methacrylate monomer containing the 0.5, 1 and 2 wt% of nanoclay was placed in an ultrasonic probe and mixed with the PMMA powder. Scanning electron microscopy was used to verify homogeneous distribution of particles. Twenty-four 20×20×200-mm cubic samples were prepared for flexural strength test; 18 samples containing nanoclay and 6 samples for the control group. Another 24 cylindrical samples of 38×25 mm were prepared for thermal conductivity test. One-way ANOVA was used for statistical analysis, followed by multiple-comparison test (Scheffé’s test). Statistical significance was set at p< 0.05.Results: Increasing the concentration of nanoclay incorporated into the acrylic resin samples increased thermal conductivity but decreased flexural strength (p< 0.05).Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, adding nanoclay particles to PMMA improved its thermal conductivity, while it had a negative effect on the flexural strength. Keywords ● Polymethyl Methacrylate ● Nanoparticles ● Thermal Conductivity ● Flexural Strength | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,197 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 411 |