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Abolahrari Shirazi, Sara, Ghafari Nezhad, Farahnaz, Ebrahimian, Maryam, Nouraddini, Elham, Mansoorian, Azadeh, Emami, Farahnaz. (1394). Flexibility of Knee Joint Muscles in Women with Knee Osteoarthritis and Healthy Controls. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 2(3), 47-52. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2015.41074
Sara Abolahrari Shirazi; Farahnaz Ghafari Nezhad; Maryam Ebrahimian; Elham Nouraddini; Azadeh Mansoorian; Farahnaz Emami. "Flexibility of Knee Joint Muscles in Women with Knee Osteoarthritis and Healthy Controls". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 2, 3, 1394, 47-52. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2015.41074
Abolahrari Shirazi, Sara, Ghafari Nezhad, Farahnaz, Ebrahimian, Maryam, Nouraddini, Elham, Mansoorian, Azadeh, Emami, Farahnaz. (1394). 'Flexibility of Knee Joint Muscles in Women with Knee Osteoarthritis and Healthy Controls', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 2(3), pp. 47-52. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2015.41074
Abolahrari Shirazi, Sara, Ghafari Nezhad, Farahnaz, Ebrahimian, Maryam, Nouraddini, Elham, Mansoorian, Azadeh, Emami, Farahnaz. Flexibility of Knee Joint Muscles in Women with Knee Osteoarthritis and Healthy Controls. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1394; 2(3): 47-52. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2015.41074

Flexibility of Knee Joint Muscles in Women with Knee Osteoarthritis and Healthy Controls

Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences & Research
مقاله 1، دوره 2، شماره 3، آذر 2015، صفحه 47-52    اصل مقاله (887.99 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jrsr.2015.41074
نویسندگان
Sara Abolahrari Shirazi1؛ Farahnaz Ghafari Nezhad1؛ Maryam Ebrahimian1؛ Elham Nouraddini2؛ Azadeh Mansoorian2؛ Farahnaz Emami* 3
1PhD candidate ,Center for Human Motion Science Research, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
2B.Sc , Student Research Committee, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
3PhD candidate, Student Research Committee, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
چکیده
Background: Osteoarthritis is one of the most common diseases in synovial joints. Dueto high loading forces during weight-bearing activities, the knee joint is prone to degenerative processes. This study aimed to compare the flexibility of muscles around the knee joint in patients with knee osteoarthritis with those of healthy individuals.Methods: Twenty-three women with bilateral knee osteoarthritis and 23 healthy women matched with the patient group for age, height and weight participated in this study. Flexibility of the quadriceps, hamstring, iliotibial band, adductor and gastrocnemius muscles was evaluated with a goniometric device. Pain intensity was assessed with a visual analogue scale. The data were analyzed with independent t-tests to compare the two groups, and Pearson correlation coefficient was calculated to correlate muscle flexibility and pain intensity.Results: significant lower flexibility of the bilateral quadriceps muscles was found in patients compared to healthy women (P<0.05). No significant differences were detected between groups regarding other muscles. Quadriceps flexibility correlated significantly with pain intensity in patients (P<0.001).Conclusion: In patients with osteoarthritis, quadriceps flexibility may be decreased although other muscles may remain unaffected. Quadriceps stretching is thus a potentially important component of treatment, which may influence pain reduction in these patients. 
کلیدواژه‌ها
Osteoarthritis؛ Range of Motion؛ Knee Pain
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