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Motealleh, Alireza, Maroufi, Nader, Sarrafzadeh, Javad, Sanjari, Mohammad Ali, Salehi, Nasrin. (1393). Comparative Evaluation of Core and Knee Extensor Mechanism Muscle Activation Patterns in a Stair Stepping Task in Healthy Controls and Patellofemoral Pain Patients.. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1(4), 84-91. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2014.41061
Alireza Motealleh; Nader Maroufi; Javad Sarrafzadeh; Mohammad Ali Sanjari; Nasrin Salehi. "Comparative Evaluation of Core and Knee Extensor Mechanism Muscle Activation Patterns in a Stair Stepping Task in Healthy Controls and Patellofemoral Pain Patients.". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1, 4, 1393, 84-91. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2014.41061
Motealleh, Alireza, Maroufi, Nader, Sarrafzadeh, Javad, Sanjari, Mohammad Ali, Salehi, Nasrin. (1393). 'Comparative Evaluation of Core and Knee Extensor Mechanism Muscle Activation Patterns in a Stair Stepping Task in Healthy Controls and Patellofemoral Pain Patients.', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1(4), pp. 84-91. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2014.41061
Motealleh, Alireza, Maroufi, Nader, Sarrafzadeh, Javad, Sanjari, Mohammad Ali, Salehi, Nasrin. Comparative Evaluation of Core and Knee Extensor Mechanism Muscle Activation Patterns in a Stair Stepping Task in Healthy Controls and Patellofemoral Pain Patients.. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1393; 1(4): 84-91. doi: 10.30476/jrsr.2014.41061

Comparative Evaluation of Core and Knee Extensor Mechanism Muscle Activation Patterns in a Stair Stepping Task in Healthy Controls and Patellofemoral Pain Patients.

Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences & Research
مقاله 3، دوره 1، شماره 4، اسفند 2014، صفحه 84-91    اصل مقاله (537.77 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/jrsr.2014.41061
نویسندگان
Alireza Motealleh* 1؛ Nader Maroufi2؛ Javad Sarrafzadeh2؛ Mohammad Ali Sanjari3؛ Nasrin Salehi4
1Assistant professor of physiotherapy department, School of rehabilitation,Shiraz university of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
2Associate Professor of physiotherapy department, School of rehabilitation, Iran university of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Assistant professor of physiotherapy department, School of rehabilitation, Iran university of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4PhD student of physiotherapy, School of rehabilitation, Shiraz university of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده
Background:Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common affliction and complex clinical entity. Deficit in neuromotor control of the core may be a remote contributing factor to the development of PFPS. Comparative evaluation of core and extensor mechanism muscle activation patterns between healthy group and patients involved by patellofemoral pain syndrome(PFPS) in a stair stepping task is the aim of this study.Methods: In this non-randomized interventional study fifteen males with PFPS and fifteen asymptomatic controls participated. Electromyographic(EMG) activity of Vastusmedialisobliquus(VMO),Vastuslateralis(VL), Gluteus medius (GMED),Gluteus Maximus (GMAX),Internal oblique (IO) and Erector spinae (ES) were recorded and EMG onsets were assessed in both stepping up (SU) and  down (SD).The time of foot contact determined by a foot switch.Results:During SU:Onset times of all muscles except, VL and ES in the controls were significantly less than PFPS group (P < 0.05). In PFPS group the temporal sequence ofES, VL and VMO were different from control groups.During SD:Onset times of all muscles except, GMAX and ES in the control group were significantly less than PFP group (P < 0.05). The sequence of muscle activity in both healthy and PFP groups were the same. Conclusion:Our findings are in line with previous researches about the effects of core on function and control of lower extremity. Activation patterns of core and vasti muscles are different between control and PFPS group during stair stepping task. Designing exercises to correct inappropriate timing of core muscles may have a role in management of PFPS and it needs more future researches.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Electromyography؛ Patellofemoral pain؛ Stair Stepping؛ Core
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