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Effect of Post-Hospital Discharge Follow-up on Health Status in Patients with Burn Injuries: A Randomized Clinical Trial | ||
International Journal of Community Based Nursing & Midwifery | ||
مقاله 3، دوره 6، شماره 4، دی 2018، صفحه 293-304 اصل مقاله (488.45 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijcbnm.2018.40836 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Nastaran Heydarikhayat1؛ Tahereh Ashktorab* 2؛ Camelia Rohani3؛ Farid Zayeri4 | ||
1Student Research Committee, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
3Department of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery , Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
4Department of Biostatistics, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Background: Patients with burn injuries still face various burn-related challenges after being discharged from the hospital. Hence, a follow-up program for such patients is essential. The present study aimed to evaluate the health status of burn victims after 1.5 months follow-up.Methods: The present randomized clinical trial was of a pretest-posttest design, carried out in Kermanshah (Iran) from July 2016 to September 2017. A total of 117 participants were recruited out of which 86 were included in the analysis. The participants were randomly assigned into two groups, namely the intervention group (N=42) and the control group (N=44). All participants were evaluated both at the time of hospital discharge and at 1.5 months post-discharge. The follow-up plan for the intervention group included home visits, telenursing, and referral to specialists or health education centers. To evaluate the physical and psychological status of the participants, five different instruments were used; namely the Burn Specific Health Scale-Brief (BSHS-B), the General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28), the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS), and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). All statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS software (version 17.0). Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test, independent t-test, and paired t-test. P | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Aftercare؛ Burns؛ Follow-up care؛ Health status؛ Home visits | ||
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