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Ariapooran, Saeed, Heidari, Samaneh, Asgari, Mohammad, Ashtarian, Hossein, Khezeli, Mehdi. (1397). Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 6(3), 250-259. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2018.40832
Saeed Ariapooran; Samaneh Heidari; Mohammad Asgari; Hossein Ashtarian; Mehdi Khezeli. "Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 6, 3, 1397, 250-259. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2018.40832
Ariapooran, Saeed, Heidari, Samaneh, Asgari, Mohammad, Ashtarian, Hossein, Khezeli, Mehdi. (1397). 'Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 6(3), pp. 250-259. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2018.40832
Ariapooran, Saeed, Heidari, Samaneh, Asgari, Mohammad, Ashtarian, Hossein, Khezeli, Mehdi. Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1397; 6(3): 250-259. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2018.40832

Individualism-Collectivism, Social Support, Resilience and Suicidal Ideation among Women with the Experience of the Death of a Young Person

International Journal of Community Based Nursing & Midwifery
مقاله 7، دوره 6، شماره 3، مهر 2018، صفحه 250-259    اصل مقاله (309.31 K)
نوع مقاله: Original article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijcbnm.2018.40832
نویسندگان
Saeed Ariapooran* 1؛ Samaneh Heidari1؛ Mohammad Asgari2؛ Hossein Ashtarian3؛ Mehdi Khezeli3
1Department of Psychology, School of Literatures and Humanistic Sciences, Malayer University, Malayer, Hamadan, Iran
2Department of Psychology, School of Psychology & Education, Allameh Tabataba’I University, Tehran, Iran
3Department of Health Education, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
چکیده
Background: Grief involves a set of emotions, thoughts and behaviors that people experience when faced with a lack or threat of loss. This study was conducted to evaluate the suicidal ideation among women with experience of the death of a young person and assessed the predictive role of individualism-collectivism, social support, and resilience in suicidal ideation.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from March to August 2016 through recruitment of 146 breaved women from Gilan-e gharb (the west part of Iran). Data gathering instruments included Individualism-Collectivism Questionnaire, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), Connor-Davidson Resilience scale (CD-RISC), and Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS-22.Results: The findings showed that among women, 48 percent had suicidal ideation (scores above 6). The results of Pearson correlation showed that there were significant negative relationships between suicidal ideation (P<0.05) and factors such as collectivism (r=-0.286), family support (r=-0.558), support from friends (r=-0.307), support from significant others (r=-0.617), social support (r=-0.561), and resilience (r=-0.457). The results showed that individualism - collectivism, social support, and resilience correctly predicted 73.5% of women with suicidal ideation and 83.3% of women without suicidal ideation.Conclusion: We concluded that higher collectivism, social support, and resilience in the bereaved women can lead to a reduction in suicidal ideation. Therefore, psychologists and counselors can provide the necessary background to strengthen supportive issues and the use of resilience-based interventions among bereaved women.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Grief؛ Resilience؛ Social support؛ Suicidal ideation
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