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Alami, Ali, Khosravan, Shahla, Moghadam, Leila Sadegh, Pakravan, Fateme, Hosseni, Fateme. (1393). Adolescents’ Self-Esteem in Single and Two-Parent Families. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 2(2), 69-76.
Ali Alami; Shahla Khosravan; Leila Sadegh Moghadam; Fateme Pakravan; Fateme Hosseni. "Adolescents’ Self-Esteem in Single and Two-Parent Families". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 2, 2, 1393, 69-76.
Alami, Ali, Khosravan, Shahla, Moghadam, Leila Sadegh, Pakravan, Fateme, Hosseni, Fateme. (1393). 'Adolescents’ Self-Esteem in Single and Two-Parent Families', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 2(2), pp. 69-76.
Alami, Ali, Khosravan, Shahla, Moghadam, Leila Sadegh, Pakravan, Fateme, Hosseni, Fateme. Adolescents’ Self-Esteem in Single and Two-Parent Families. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1393; 2(2): 69-76.

Adolescents’ Self-Esteem in Single and Two-Parent Families

International Journal of Community Based Nursing & Midwifery
مقاله 2، دوره 2، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 6، تیر 2014، صفحه 69-76    اصل مقاله (277.19 K)
نوع مقاله: Original article
نویسندگان
Ali Alami1؛ Shahla Khosravan* 2؛ Leila Sadegh Moghadam3؛ Fateme Pakravan4؛ Fateme Hosseni4
1Social Determents of Health Research Centre, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
2Social Determents of Health Research Centre, Department of Community and Mental Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
3Department of Community and Mental Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
4Student Research Committee, Gonabad university of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
چکیده
Background: Self-esteem is one of the basic needs for all individuals especially in adolescence. The aim of this study was to determine associations between adolescents’ self-esteem and perceived maternal parenting styles as well as its dimensions in terms of family type.Methods: In this analytic cross-sectional study, 356 high school students (250 two-parent nuclear family and 106 single-parent family) participated and filled out the Coppersmith self-esteem and the Robinson and colleagues (2001) perceived parenting styles questionnaires. Data were analyzed by SPSS software, version 18. To assess the relationship between participants’ self-esteem and parenting styles and dimensions, Mantel–Haenszel Chi-square test was used to adjust the effect of potential confounder variables. P≤0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: From a total of 370 questionnaires, 356 questionnaires were completed. The mean±SD of the participants’ self-esteem score was 38.49±6.55. Mean±SD of self-esteem score among the two-parent and single-parent students was 39.06±6.36 and 37.42±7.28, respectively (P=0.034). Dominant parenting style in both families was authoritative style. There were significant associations between the respondents’ self-esteem and their perceived parenting styles, after matching sex, family income, level of education, and parents job (P<0.005).Conclusion: The results of this research can be used in educational interventions to modify the dimensions of parenting styles and improve self-esteem. Therefore, considering the relationship between child-rearing style and adolescent self-esteem, assessing other relating factors with adolescent self-esteem especially in single-parent family, such as father absence stigma, is suggested.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Adolescence؛ Parenting Behavior؛ Nuclear Family؛ Self-Esteem؛ Single-Parent Family
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