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Comparison of the Effect of Mono-Stage and Bi-Stage Acupressure at Sp6 Point on the Severity of Labor Pain and the Delivery Outcome | ||
International Journal of Community Based Nursing & Midwifery | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 1، شماره 3، مهر 2013، صفحه 165-172 اصل مقاله (276.12 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original article | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Marzieh Akbarzadeh* 1؛ Zahra Moradi2؛ Mohammad Javad Hadianfard3؛ Najaf Zare4؛ Azam Jowkar5 | ||
1Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Department of Midwifery, Fatemeh (P.B.U.H) School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
2Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery. Fasa Universityof Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran | ||
3Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
4Department of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
5Department of Midwifery, Fatemeh (P.B.U.H) School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
BackgroundOne of the most painful experiences of women in life is labor. The use of non-drug methods for pain relief is on the increase. This study aimed to compare mono-stage and bi-stage acupressure at sp6 point on the severity of labor pain and the delivery outcome.MethodsThis is a quasi-experimental single blind study from December 2010 to June 2011 in which 150 term pregnant women in labor pain were divided into 3 acupressure groups of mono-stage and bi-stage at sp6 point at 3-4 and 7-8 cm dilatation and control group. The intervention was carried out for a period of 20 minutes. Pain severity was evaluated before, immediately, 30 and 60 minutes after the intervention by Visual Analog Scale (VAS).ResultsThe pain severity after the intervention in 3-4 cm dilatation in the intervention group was less than that of the control group (P=0.001) but the two groups of intervention did not differ from each other (P=0.94). In 7-8 cm dilatation, the pain severity was reduced only in the bi-stage intervention group (P=0.001). The duration of the 2nd stage and the rate of Cesarean section was lesser in the intervention groups (P=0.022).ConclusionExerting pressure at sp6 point is effective in pain reduction, duration of labor and the rate of Cesarean section. Pain relief in bi-stage intervention was more than that of mono-stage. Therefore, it is used as an effective way to reduce maternal pain. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Acupressure؛ Labor pain؛ Duration of labor | ||
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