تعداد نشریات | 20 |
تعداد شمارهها | 1,089 |
تعداد مقالات | 9,999 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 26,582,898 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 7,313,146 |
Comparison of Bone Mineral Density Measured by Dual X-ray, Axial Dual-energy Photon X-ray Absorptiometry and Laser Absorptiometry of Calcaneus | ||
Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences | ||
مقاله 8، دوره 30، شماره 1، خرداد 2005، صفحه 34-37 اصل مقاله (79.19 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Brief Report(s) | ||
نویسندگان | ||
B. Forogh* ؛ A. Ghasemzadeh؛ A. Salimzadeh | ||
چکیده | ||
The objective of this study was to validate the use of bone mineral measurements of the calcaneus bone by dual X-ray and laser (DXL) in a cross-sectional study carried out in an osteoporosis clinic. Measurements of bone mineral density (BMD) at proximal femur and spine were obtained by dual-energy photon X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). Osteoporosis was defined by a DEXA T-score <-2.5 at the femoral neck or lumbar spine. Sensitivity, specificity and kappa statistics for DXL were calculated, assuming the DEXA measurement as the gold-standard. The study included 475 women with a mean age of 54±11.9 years. 15% had osteoporosis while 39% were osteopenic (-2.5<T-score between<-1) at the femoral neck or spine. A significant correlation (p<0.001) was found between BMD values as measured by DXL at femoral neck and DEXA at the lumbar spine. Assuming the same T-score cut-off value for the diagnosis osteoporosis and a modified cut-off value for the diagnosis of osteopenia (-2.5<T-score<-1.5), yields a sensitivity of 83% and a specificity of 74% to 86% for the DXL device. In conclusion, BMD measured at the calcaneal bone by DXL, has a good correlation with that measured by axial DEXA.Iran J Med Sci 2005; 30(1): 34-37. Keywords ● Bone mineral densitometry ● Calcaneus ● Osteoporesis | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,150 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 496 |