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JahaniShoorab, Nahid, Ebrahimzadeh Zagami, Samira, Nahvi, Ali, Mazluom, Seyed Reza, Golmakani, Nahid, Talebi, Mahdi, Pabarja, Ferial. (1394). The Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain in Primiparity Women during Episiotomy Repair: A Randomize Clinical Trial. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 40(3), 219-224. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2015.39917
Nahid JahaniShoorab; Samira Ebrahimzadeh Zagami; Ali Nahvi; Seyed Reza Mazluom; Nahid Golmakani; Mahdi Talebi; Ferial Pabarja. "The Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain in Primiparity Women during Episiotomy Repair: A Randomize Clinical Trial". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 40, 3, 1394, 219-224. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2015.39917
JahaniShoorab, Nahid, Ebrahimzadeh Zagami, Samira, Nahvi, Ali, Mazluom, Seyed Reza, Golmakani, Nahid, Talebi, Mahdi, Pabarja, Ferial. (1394). 'The Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain in Primiparity Women during Episiotomy Repair: A Randomize Clinical Trial', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 40(3), pp. 219-224. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2015.39917
JahaniShoorab, Nahid, Ebrahimzadeh Zagami, Samira, Nahvi, Ali, Mazluom, Seyed Reza, Golmakani, Nahid, Talebi, Mahdi, Pabarja, Ferial. The Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain in Primiparity Women during Episiotomy Repair: A Randomize Clinical Trial. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1394; 40(3): 219-224. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2015.39917

The Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain in Primiparity Women during Episiotomy Repair: A Randomize Clinical Trial

Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
مقاله 4، دوره 40، شماره 3، مرداد 2015، صفحه 219-224    اصل مقاله (342.49 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article(s)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30476/ijms.2015.39917
نویسندگان
Nahid JahaniShoorab1؛ Samira Ebrahimzadeh Zagami* 1؛ Ali Nahvi2؛ Seyed Reza Mazluom1؛ Nahid Golmakani1؛ Mahdi Talebi3؛ Ferial Pabarja4
1Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
2Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
3Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Mashhad, Iran
4The School of Nursing and Midwifery, Omolbanin Hospital, Mashhad, Iran
چکیده
Background: Pain is one of the side effects of episiotomy. The virtual reality (VR) is a non-pharmacological method for pain relief. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using video glasses on pain reduction in primiparity women during episiotomy repair.Methods: This clinical trial was conducted on 30 primiparous parturient women having labor at Omolbanin Hospital (Mashhad, Iran) during May-July 2012. Samples during episiotomy repair were randomly divided into two equal groups. The intervention group received the usual treatment with VR (video glasses and local infiltration 5 ml solution of lidocaine 2%) and the control group only received local infiltration (5 ml solution of lidocaine 2%). Pain was measured using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (0-100 scale) before, during and after the episiotomy repair. Data were analyzed using Fisher’s exact test, Chi-square, Mann-Whitney and repeated measures ANOVA tests by SPSS 11.5 software.Results: There were statistically significant differences between the pain score during episiotomy repair in both groups (P=0.038).Conclusion: Virtual reality is an effective complementary non-pharmacological method to reduce pain during episiotomy repair.Trial Registration Number: IRCT138811063185N1.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Virtual reality؛ Pain؛ Parity؛ Episiotomy
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